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resistor

resistor

7 4.1
A small electrical part that limits the flow of electric current in a circuit
  • noun
  • /rɪˈzɪstər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : resistor
  • To limit the current flow in the circuit, we need to add a resistor between the power source and the light bulb.
  • resistors and capacitors
  • variable resistor

Incandescents do not because they're just resistors.

Examples

  • I'll hook an LED through a resistor to ground.

  • The resistors are supplied complete with stainless steel resistor elements and glazed ceramic insulators mounted in aluminum support frames.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Look, I take out the resistor, problem goes away.

  • So basically it is this little resistor just here.

  • So what we can do is add a resistor to pull that high.

  • Let's try again and place the resistor between live and earth.

  • We connect the live here and the resistor to Earth.

  • And this variable resistor controls how positive it's going to get.

  • And at that tiny size, the accuracy of the resistors is limited by the manufacturing process.

    Blog text (26)
  • People don't realize how cheap resistors and LEDs actually are.

Synonyms

variable resistor
vsresistor
  • Specialized
5.3

A part that changes the amount of electric current in a circuit

is fixed in value rather than adjustable to change current flow
ballast resistor
vsresistor
  • Specialized
7.3

An electrical part that keeps the flow of electricity steady when temperature changes

is a general current limiter rather than specialized for countering fluctuations

Compounds

ballast resistor
  • Specialized
7.3

An electrical part that keeps the flow of electricity steady when temperature changes

thermal resistor
  • Specialized
4.8

An electronic part that changes how much it reduces electric current when it gets hot or cold

variable resistor
  • Specialized
5.3

A part that changes the amount of electric current in a circuit

How Resistant

insulator
  • Specialized
5 4.7
electrical resistance
  • Specialized
1 3.9
resistor
  • Specialized
7 4.1
conductor
  • Specialized
14 3.9
superconductor
  • Specialized
10 6.4

Surface Forms

resistor singular
resistors plural

Morphology

resistor = resist (transparent) = resist + or

The suffix '-or' creates an agent noun from the verb 'resist'; the meaning 'a device that resists current' is directly predictable from 'resist'.

Etymology

Resistor comes from the word resist, which comes from the old Latin resistere meaning 'to stand back' or 'hold back'. So a resistor is an electrical device that 'holds back' or controls the flow of electric current, and its name tells you exactly what it does.