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red dwarf star

red dwarf star

1 6.7
A small, cool star that shines red and lives for a very long time
  • noun
  • /rɛd dwɔrf stɑr/
  • Specialized
translation icon : enana roja
  • Barnard's Star: a dim red dwarf star discovered by E. E. Barnard in 1916 within the constellation Ophiuchus ("the serpent holder").
  • light from the red dwarf star

And these are planets orbiting small red dwarf stars.

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Examples

  • One interesting result revealed in the new data is the large number of faint red dwarf stars.

    Blog text (14)
  • If our models of this planet and red dwarf star are correct, the transit depth should be about 1.7%.

    Academic text (2007)
  • An interesting result revealed by the new data indicates the number of weak red dwarf stars that exist in the area.

    Blog text (15)
  • Without knowledge of the basic physical properties of red dwarf stars, how can we hope to understand the planets that orbit them?

  • And tiny stars, these little red dwarf stars, they live for trillions of years.

  • The earth-like planet is located in the habitable zone of its host red dwarf star.

  • Many scientists study red dwarf stars because they are known to have long lifespans and stable environments.

  • The red dwarf star emits a faint reddish light, making it difficult to see with the naked eye.

Synonyms

red dwarf
vsred dwarf star
  • Specialized
3 6.4

A small star that is cooler, much dimmer, and lives a very long time

is the same but emphasizes reddish light rather than low brightness

How Bright

supergiant
  • Specialized
3 8.5
giant star
  • Specialized
3 6.8
red dwarf star
  • Specialized
1 6.7

Surface Forms

Morphology

red + dwarf + star

The phrase is compositionally built from 'red' (color) + 'dwarf' (small) + 'star' (celestial body), so a learner who knows the constituents can infer it refers to a small, reddish star. Although the term has additional technical properties (low mass, cool, long-lived), its core denotation is directly derived from the parts and follows common cross-linguistic modifiers, making it immediately comprehensible to B1 learners.

Etymology

Red dwarf star comes from a simple picture: a very small star that gives a faint red light and so seems like a dwarf among the other stars. That's why the name means a 'small', 'cool' star that can shine for a very long time.