Skip to main content
prostration

prostration

1 8.7
A sudden physical or mental collapse that happens from extreme tiredness
  • noun
  • /prɒsˈtreɪʃən/
: postración
  • The largest number of patients is women suffering from neurasthenic prostration.
  • heat prostration
  • die of heat prostration

Examples

  • After hours of hiking under the scorching sun, she experienced complete prostration and was unable to continue.

  • Disease was characterized by progressive prostration, loss of appetite, and poor appearance of the fur, without incoordination or disequilibrium.

    Academic text (2012)
  • One patient had confusion, and one had prostration.

    Academic text (2015)
  • When people are near death from heat prostration, they usually curl up in whatever shade they can find.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Oh, my God, I’m dying from heat prostration.

  • The athlete collapsed from prostration after an intense match, unable to stand or walk.

  • Heat exhaustion led to his sudden prostration, requiring immediate medical attention.

Synonyms

collapse
vsprostration
323 4.1

A sudden failure, for example of a person or a building

is mainly extreme exhaustion causing inability to function rather than only physical falling
debilitation
vsprostration
1 8.1

A serious loss of strength and energy that makes someone weak

is a sudden complete exhaustion causing inability to function
enervation
vsprostration
1 9.1

A feeling of great weakness and tiredness

is an extreme sudden exhaustion that prevents normal functioning
decompensation
vsprostration
  • Specialized
1 9.5

Parts of the body and mind stop working properly because of stress or illness

is a sudden fall into total exhaustion and inability to function
effeteness
vsprostration
  • Formal
1 9.9

A state of being weak, tired and no longer effective

is an acute total exhaustion leading to inability to function
nervous prostration
vsprostration
  • Archaic
1 9.9

Extreme mental and physical tiredness from stress that stops you from doing normal daily activities

is less tied to emotional causes and often means sudden extreme exhaustion

Antonyms

9 4.6

Ability of a living thing to survive and grow

Compounds

heat prostration
  • Specialized
1 6.8

A condition of dizziness, feeling sick, and weakness from losing fluids in hot weather, also called heat exhaustion

1 9.9

Extreme mental and physical tiredness from stress that stops you from doing normal daily activities

How Exhausted

prostration
1 8.7
exhaustion
76 3.6
fatigue
110 4.2
tiredness
9 1.0

Surface Forms

prostration singular
prostrations plural

Morphology

prostration = prostrate (semi-transparent) = prostrate + ion

Standard noun formation from the verb/adjective 'prostrate' using the suffix '-ion' to indicate the act or state.

Etymology

The word prostration comes from the Latin parts pro- meaning 'down' and sternere meaning 'to stretch', like the English word 'stretch'. So it literally means being 'stretched down' on the ground, which is why we use it for a sudden collapse or complete physical or mental tiredness.