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to prostrate

to prostrate

6 8.1
To lie flat on the ground, face down, often to show submission or respect
  • verb
  • /ˈprɒstreɪt/
translation icon : postrarse
  • On the chosen day, the brothers gathered in the church in the morning: "Barefoot, they prostrated themselves before the holy altar."

Examples

  • A few Buddhist women ventured out to prostrate themselves before the shrine.

    Academic text (2007)
  • At once, the philosophers arose and prostrated themselves before him, saying, 'Truly this is a monk.'

    Blog text (13)
  • So go ahead and prostrate yourself.

  • You prostrate yourself before him.

  • A man would make an image with his own hands and prostrate himself before it.

    Blog text (33)
  • Smith was being forced to prostrate himself.

    Academic text (2006)
  • And so I prostrate myself before you, Goddess.

  • I prostrate myself before you and beg your forgiveness.

  • On that day, he went to prostrate himself at Ari's tomb.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • She chose to prostrate herself in front of the altar as a sign of deep respect.

Synonyms

to kneel
vsto prostrate
149 1.4

To be with your knees on the ground

lies flat face downward showing fuller submission than support on lower legs
to bow down
vsto prostrate
30 3.7

Lower your head or body to show respect, often as a sign that you obey someone

lies flat face downward showing deeper physical submission or exhaustion
to bow respectfully
vsto prostrate
1 3.9

Bend your upper body forward from the waist to show respect

lies flat face downward expressing stronger bodily submission than a forward bend

Antonyms

718 1.0

To move upward into the air, like smoke or mist

How Low

to prostrate
6 8.1
to lie down
221 1.0
to kneel
149 1.4
to bow
132 1.7

Surface Forms

prostrate infinitive
prostrated past
prostrated past participle
prostrating present participle
prostrates third person singular

Etymology

To prostrate (verb) comes from the Latin prosternere, made of pro- 'forward' and sternere 'to spread out', so it originally meant 'throw yourself forward', which is why it still means to lie flat before someone as a sign of respect or exhaustion.