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to prostrate

to prostrate

1 8.2
To make someone very weak and unable to fight back
  • verb
  • /ˈprɒstreɪt/
translation icon : debilitar
  • I've been prostrated to my prostate.

Examples

  • I would endeavor to prostrate the National Government, raise a ferment, and then 'ride in the whirlwind and direct the storm.'

    Academic text (1993)
  • And more's the horror: The citizens of Lystra had prostrated themselves toward us!

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Since most of the people in the nursing home were old, seeing Leo prostrate and gasping for breath made them think of their own mortality.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • According to the Natal Mercury, he "has been thoroughly prostrated by the grief."

    Academic text (2005)
  • At Spencer Abbey he'd seen parents almost prostrate in despair at the thought of losing a child to the cloistered life.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • We stopped, the men got out, spread blankets across the sand, and once again prostrated themselves in homage to Allah.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • The previous centuries had only been a period of waiting and preparing for colonization, and as Africans simply prostrated themselves before the colonial power, the slate of the past was wiped clean.

    Academic text (1992)
  • For hours, through that long, dreadful, heat-prostrated afternoon, I walked him up and down the floor, forcing the blood to wash through his veins, clear his perceptions, and resharpen his wits.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • The heat was so overwhelming that it prostrated the hikers, leaving them unable to continue their journey.

  • Emotional distress can prostrate an individual, making it difficult for them to perform daily tasks.

Synonyms

to paralyze
vsto prostrate
  • US
266 5.3

Stop a person or system from moving and acting

reduces to helpless defenseless weakness rather than complete inability to act
to debilitate
vsto prostrate
20 7.7

To make a person, animal, or thing weak and less able to work

focuses on causing helpless or defenseless weakness not only physical decline
to bring to its knees
vsto prostrate
  • Informal
19 6.5

To make a person, company or system stop working

creates helpless or defenseless weakness not only defeat or overwhelm
to castrate
vsto prostrate
  • Informal
7 8.8

To take away the power of something so it cannot work well

causes helpless or defenseless weakness rather than removing a specific power source
to enfeeble
vsto prostrate
2 8.4

To make a person or thing very weak

reduce someone to helpless or defenseless weakness

Antonyms

157 4.2

Give someone the power and confidence to do something

How Weak

to prostrate
1 8.2
to weaken
305 2.8
to impair
61 5.1

Surface Forms

prostrate infinitive
prostrated past
prostrated past participle
prostrating present participle
prostrates third person singular

Etymology

To prostrate someone uses the same root idea: Latin pro- 'forward' plus sternere 'to spread out' gives the image of laying someone flat, so prostrate can mean to knock someone down or make them helpless or very weak.