Skip to main content
propensity

propensity

32 7.3
A natural tendency to behave in a certain way
  • noun
  • /prəˈpɛn.sɪ.ti/
: tendencia
  • His propensity to help others made him a beloved figure in the community.
  • a propensity to
  • high propensity
  • greater propensity

And that people's propensity to settle is reduced.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • A propensity for sweets.

  • It's, I mean, do you have sort of a, a propensity for going out with actors?

  • How do we avoid the human propensity for active negative feelings?

  • You have a propensity to break things.

  • Having a propensity for falling in love.

  • I would agree that because of the family genes, there is a propensity for addiction.

  • But sometimes those propensities can can go out of control.

  • Some kids have more of a propensity towards depression and some kids have more of a propensity towards mania.

  • You have such a fertile imagination, such a propensity for Gothic melodrama.

  • Many people have a propensity to procrastinate when they feel overwhelmed by tasks.

Synonyms

tendency
vspropensity
206 2.8

A usual way of behaving, thinking, or changing

is the same idea but often used in slightly more formal contexts
inclination
vspropensity
60 4.2

A natural tendency to want or choose something

is more neutral, describing an underlying natural tendency rather than a wish
disposition
vspropensity
53 4.6

A person's usual mood or natural way of behaving

is broader, naming a general tendency not limited to mood or temperament
proclivity
vspropensity
19 8.5

A natural liking or habit of doing something, often a bad thing

is neutral and does not imply moral or negative judgement
predisposition
vspropensity
10 7.1

A tendency to think or behave in a certain way because of past experiences

is the general idea without stressing the prior causes or background
leaning
vspropensity
7 3.4

A tendency to prefer one idea or activity

is more about an ingrained behavioral likelihood rather than just a preference
proneness
vspropensity
1 7.7

A tendency to do or experience something, often something bad

is neutral and does not stress undesirability or negative outcomes
aptness
vspropensity
1 7.0

A natural tendency to act or learn in a certain way

focuses on habitual behaviour tendency rather than suitability or chance

How Likely

penchant
34 8.2
propensity
32 7.3
tendency
206 2.8
inclination
60 4.2
leaning
7 3.4

Surface Forms

propensity singular
propensities plural

Morphology

propensity = propense (opaque) = propens + ity

Although formed with the productive suffix '-ity', the stem 'propens-/propense' is rare/Latin-derived and not a familiar English base, so learners cannot reliably infer the meaning from parts.

Etymology

The word propensity comes from Latin parts pro- meaning 'forward' and pend meaning 'to hang or lean', the same root in the word depend. So a propensity is like a natural 'lean' toward a certain way of behaving.