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inclination

inclination

60 4.2
A natural tendency to want or choose something
  • noun
  • /ˌɪnklɪˈneɪʃən/
: tendencia
  • Many students have a natural inclination to learn new languages.
  • a natural inclination
  • show an inclination
  • personal inclinations

Sex differences and parental inclinations would be another.

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Examples

  • And not every person has the time or inclination to write an entire book.

  • In many ways, they may be right in this inclination to dispense with parties.

    Academic text (1990)
  • I think my first inclination was to try to make it happen as quickly as possible.

  • In short... she has the time and the inclination to do a great deal of charity work.

  • There was no time and little inclination for shop talk before dinner.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Did he show any inclination then of surrender to influence?

  • But this is always my inclination to just be a little more adventurous.

  • And so far he hasn't shown any inclination to call me up and let me know.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • Readers are told that women have a "natural" inclination for beauty, an eye for aesthetics.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Vincent did not feel any inclination to join Joyce in her laughter.

    Fiction book (1997)

Synonyms

urge
vsinclination
232 3.2

A strong desire to do something

is a milder lasting want rather than a sudden strong impulse
tendency
vsinclination
206 2.8

A usual way of behaving, thinking, or changing

is about an internal want that makes someone choose or do things
disposition
vsinclination
53 4.6

A person's usual mood or natural way of behaving

is about wanting or choosing rather than general mood or character
affinity
vsinclination
40 5.6

A natural liking for people, things, or ideas

is about an internal want to choose or do something not a connection
penchant
vsinclination
34 8.2

A strong liking for something you do often

is a general preference that need not be strong or repeated
propensity
vsinclination
32 7.3

A natural tendency to behave in a certain way

is broader and refers to an internal preference rather than only behaviour
proclivity
vsinclination
19 8.5

A natural liking or habit of doing something, often a bad thing

is neutral and does not imply moral judgment or harm
weakness
vsinclination
18 3.3

A strong liking for something that may be bad for you

is neutral and focuses on motive to act or choose rather than a fault
predilection
vsinclination
12 8.4

A strong liking for something, like a type of food or music

is a broader internal want rather than specifically a strong liking
leaning
vsinclination
7 3.4

A tendency to prefer one idea or activity

is a stronger internal desire that often leads to decisions or action
aptness
vsinclination
1 7.0

A natural tendency to act or learn in a certain way

is about an internal want that makes someone choose rather than mere likelihood

Antonyms

38 6.5

A strong dislike of something or someone

2 8.0

A feeling of not wanting to do something

Compounds

angle of inclination
  • Specialized
1 6.9

The tilt of a line measured counterclockwise from the positive x-axis

1 9.5

The angle that shows how tilted an orbit is to Earth's path around the Sun

magnetic inclination
  • Specialized
7.1

An angle between the Earth's magnetic field and the ground

How Inclined

penchant
34 8.2
preference
221 2.1
inclination
60 4.2
leaning
7 3.4
tendency
206 2.8

Surface Forms

inclination singular
inclinations plural

Morphology

inclination = incline (transparent) = incline + ation

Productive nominalization from 'incline' yields 'inclination' meaning a tendency or preference, which is a direct abstract meaning from the verb.

Etymology

The word inclination comes from clinare 'to lean' and is related to the common word incline. So an inclination is like a mental 'leaning' or natural 'tendency' that makes you want to choose or do something.