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prism spectroscope

prism spectroscope

8.8
An instrument that uses a prism to split light into separate colors for study
  • noun
  • /ˈprɪzəm ˈspɛktrəˌskoʊp/
  • Specialized
translation icon : espectroscopio de prisma
  • The scientist used a prism spectroscope to analyze the chemical composition of the sample.

Examples

  • Early astronomers relied on the prism spectroscope to study the spectra of stars.

  • By passing sunlight through a prism spectroscope, they observed the characteristic bands of different elements.

  • Look at the prism spectroscope!

  • The prism spectroscope revealed the colors of the light.

  • By passing sunlight through a prism spectroscope, they observed the characteristic bands of different elements.

  • Early astronomers relied on the prism spectroscope to study the spectra of stars.

  • The scientist used a prism spectroscope to analyze the chemical composition of the sample.

Synonyms

spectrometer
vsprism spectroscope
  • Specialized
13 7.2

A machine that measures light or separates charged particles to identify substances

focuses on separating light for spectrographic analysis rather than measurement
spectrograph
vsprism spectroscope
  • Specialized
4 8.9

A machine that records the different colours of light from something for scientific study

separates wavelengths for analysis instead of mainly recording images
spectroscope
vsprism spectroscope
  • Specialized
1 8.4

A tool that splits light into colours for study

uses a refracting glass element to split wavelengths for spectrographic analysis
spectrophotometer
vsprism spectroscope
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A machine that measures how much light of different colors a substance absorbs to help know what it is

separates wavelengths for spectrographic study rather than comparing intensities
spectroradiometer
vsprism spectroscope
  • Specialized
9.9

A device that measures how much light there is at each color

uses refracting separation for spectrographic analysis rather than measuring radiation levels

Surface Forms

Morphology

prism + spectroscope

The meaning is directly compositional: a 'prism spectroscope' is a spectroscope that uses a prism to separate light, and both constituent nouns denote relevant optical elements. This follows a standard noun+noun naming pattern (device specified by its key component), so a learner who knows 'prism' and 'spectroscope' can readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Prism spectroscope names an instrument that uses a prism to split 'light' and a spectroscope to show the parts. Imagine a glass triangle making a small rainbow from sunlight; by showing the separate 'colors', the tool lets scientists see which 'elements' are present, so it is used to find what a sample is made of.