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prioress

prioress

1 9.9
A woman who leads a group of nuns
  • noun
  • /ˈpraɪərɛs/
translation icon : priora
  • Impressed by her perfection of spirit, the nuns elected Camilia as their prioress in 1679.
  • Prioress Maria

Examples

  • The priest walked over to prioress Eleanor, who was known for her kindness.

  • She was also in close and frequent contact with her sister Chiara Maria della Passlone, prioress of Regina Coeli.

    Academic text (1994)
  • I suppose I could also contact the Prioress here because she was present at the Mass and distributing Communion.

    Blog text (1)
  • The Eucharist was distributed to me and the other choristers by the Prioress of the monastery here.

    Blog text (1)
  • Prioress Centurioni wrote Oliva for assistance in finding a site for the new convent.

    Academic text (1994)
  • She's a Roman Catholic nun, formerly the prioress of the Benedictine Sisters of Erie, PA.

  • By 1288, she was the fourth prioress of the house of Poleteins (near Mionnay, Department Ain, founded around 1225).

    Academic text (2007)
  • The inscription below identifies her as the prioress of Madrid's Convent of Santa Isabel when she died at the age of eighty-one.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The youth bowed to the prioress and ignored the knight, showing respect for her authority.

  • Each year, Mother Angelini, the prioress of Sacred Heart, would assess the boys' progress in their studies.

Synonyms

prior
vsprioress
14 9.3

A monk who leads a monastery under the abbot

is the female superior of a priory rather than the male leader
abbess
vsprioress
3 8.9

A woman who leads a group of nuns in a convent

is the same role but usually heads a priory not an abbey
mother superior
vsprioress
2 7.8

A woman who is in charge of a group of nuns in a convent

is used for the leader of a priory rather than a convent
lady abbess
vsprioress
  • Formal
9.8

A woman who leads an abbey or convent

is used specifically for the head of a priory rather than an abbey

How Senior

abbess
3 8.9
prioress
1 9.9
canoness
9.9
nun
413 2.7
novice
8 7.1

Surface Forms

prioress singular
prioresses plural

Morphology

prioress = prior (transparent) = prior + ess

Formed by adding the feminine suffix '-ess' to 'prior', yielding a female holder of that office; the derivation is straightforward.

Etymology

Prioress comes from prior, which means 'earlier' or 'first', and the same root is in priory, a small monastery. So a prioress is the woman who is 'first' in a priory, the head and leader of the nuns.