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prey

prey

60 5.6
A person who others attack, trick, or make fun of
  • noun
  • /prɛɪ/
translation icon : presa
  • Their poverty and sense of marginalization have made them easy prey for jihadist recruiters.
  • fall prey to
  • easy prey

You know, they fell prey to the angry mob.

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Examples

  • Young people, especially, seem to have fallen prey to the new, depressed spirit.

    Academic text (1996)
  • You know, they fell prey to the angry mob.

  • I was right, I was the prey.

  • Officials feed on the state, and the powerful prey on the weak.

    Academic text (2008)
  • And then these people over here start to see us as easy prey, complicating it even more.

  • These are groups that are preyed upon by a system of exploitation.

  • The United States has fallen prey to false comfort in the past.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Speaker, one of my constituents has lost thousands of pounds from his British Steel pension as he was preyed upon by a rogue financial advisor.

  • Victims of scams are often seen as prey by con artists who exploit their trust.

  • In a competitive workplace, new employees can sometimes become prey to office politics.

Synonyms

victim
vsprey
1.5

A person who suffers harm, injury, loss because of an accident, crime or trick

is defined by being chosen for attack, exploitation, or ridicule rather than only harm
target
vsprey
649 3.5

A person chosen for attack or criticism

focuses on being singled out for ridicule or influence rather than general criticism
fair game
vsprey
39 5.2

An easy target for people to criticize or attack

does not imply permission or approval to attack or criticize
easy target
vsprey
34 3.5

A person or thing people attack and take advantage of because it is weak

is chosen for attack or ridicule even without obvious vulnerability
quarry
vsprey
11 7.7

An animal or person that others chase to catch

focuses on being singled out for attack or ridicule rather than being chased
shark bait
vsprey
  • Offensive
8.9

A person who others use or treat badly in a competitive place

is used more broadly, not limited to aggressive or competitive situations
hunted person
vsprey
6.6

A person who is being chased and may be caught or hurt

refers to being singled out for attack or ridicule rather than physical pursuit

Compounds

9 3.8

A bird that hunts and eats other animals, like eagles or hawks

An animal that hunts and kills other animals to eat

How Vulnerable

victim
1.5
prey
60 5.6
target
649 3.5

Surface Forms

prey singular
preys plural

Etymology

Prey comes from the old Latin word praeda, which meant 'booty' or 'something taken'. So when we call a person prey, we mean they are someone taken advantage of or used by others, like the target of a scam or attack.