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bird of prey

bird of prey

9 3.8
A bird that hunts and eats other animals, like eagles or hawks
  • noun
  • /bɜrd əv preɪ/
translation icon : ave de presa
  • The golden eagle is North America's largest bird of prey.
  • birds of prey—eagles
  • birds of prey, including hawks
  • raptors, or birds of prey

And they had the certain kind of bird of prey called a, it's a scavenger really, called a kite.

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Examples

  • The marsh harrier is a bird of prey that makes its home over fields and reed beds.

  • Would want to get them from small mammals to birds of prey to anything.

  • When are we gonna get to the birds of prey?

  • Even the word raptor means "bird of prey."

    Fiction book (1993)
  • They call themselves the birds of prey.

  • A polar wind blows through it, and birds of prey hover over it.

  • Mr. Kestrel, you were very aptly named for a bird of prey!

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Field and Rogers listened hungrily, like two birds of prey.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • There's a huge bird of prey flying above us, probably looking down to come and grab Bambi by the collar.

  • The golden eagle is one of the most powerful birds of prey found in North America.

Synonyms

raptor
vsbird of prey
  • Specialized
43 7.3

A bird that hunts and eats other animals like an eagle or hawk

is the common general term for the same birds
raptorial bird
vsbird of prey
  • Specialized
7.7

A bird that catches and eats small animals like mice or fish

is the standard general label for those hunting birds

How Scavenging

scavenger
19 4.1
vulture
42 3.3
bird of prey
9 3.8
bird
1.0

Surface Forms

bird of prey singular
birds of prey plural

Morphology

bird + of + prey

The meaning 'a bird that hunts other animals' is directly and compositionally derived from 'bird' (a flying animal) + 'prey' (animals hunted), with 'of' marking the relationship; a B1 learner who knows both constituent words can infer this interpretation. This noun-of-noun pattern is cross-linguistically common and non-idiomatic, so the expression is immediately comprehensible from its parts.

Etymology

Bird of prey paints a clear picture: the word bird plus prey shows a bird that catches and eats other animals, using strong beaks and sharp claws. So bird of prey means 'a bird that hunts and eats other animals'.