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presumption

presumption

7 7.2
Bold behavior that shows no respect for others
  • noun
  • /prɪˈzʌmpʃən/
translation icon : atrevimiento
  • The presumption of these westerners is beyond endurance.

He says misery induces despair, pride induces presumption.

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Examples

Synonyms

overconfidence
vspresumption
11 4.4

A feeling of being too sure of yourself when you are wrong

is about audacious disrespectful behavior beyond what is proper rather than unjustified confidence
effrontery
vspresumption
  • Formal
3 9.2

Rude shameless behavior that shocks other people

is bold or arrogant behavior that may not shock others
presumptuousness
vspresumption
1 8.7

Being too confident in a rude way

is bolder and shows arrogant behavior that goes beyond what is proper
presumptiveness
vspresumption
8.5

Too much confidence that makes you act without respect, for example interrupting others

is broader meaning audacious or arrogant conduct beyond proper limits
cocksureness
vspresumption
8.7

Too much confidence that ignores other people's views

is about audacious disrespectful conduct rather than mere certainty
hyperconfidence
vspresumption
8.7

Being much more sure of yourself than you should be

is arrogant or disrespectful conduct beyond proper limits not just excess confidence

Antonyms

105 3.8

Being modest and not thinking you are better than other people

15 3.8

Dressing or behaving to avoid attracting attention and not show off

Polite and kind behavior toward other people's feelings and wishes

How Presumptuous

effrontery
  • Formal
3 9.2
presumption
7 7.2
forwardness
  • Offensive
7.0
audacity
47 6.0
boldness
9 3.2

Surface Forms

presumption singular
presumptions plural

Morphology

presumption = presume (semi-transparent) = presume + tion

The meaning 'audacious or disrespectful behavior' is an extended sense from 'to presume (to do something)', so the connection is related but more metaphorical.

Etymology

Presumption comes from Latin parts pre- 'before' and sumere 'to take', meaning 'to take beforehand'. This sense also led to the meaning 'taking too much' or acting as if you already have the right, which is why a presumption can mean rude or bold behaviour.