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premature

premature

120 4.5
Happening before the usual time or before it is ready
  • adjective
  • /ˌpriːməˈtʃʊr/
translation icon : prematuro
  • The team felt it was premature to celebrate their victory before the final whistle.
  • premature death
  • a premature conclusion
  • a premature judgment

A lot of it looks like very premature jumping to conclusions.

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Examples

  • One of its strengths was that it prevented premature assignments of codes.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Yeah, it's probably premature to say that Airbnb is dead.

  • If we're going to exist and live no matter what, this type of premature worry does nothing for us.

  • It's a little premature to use this pitch, but it's worth a try.

  • Sir, I think that may be a little bit premature.

  • All right, let's not let's not draw a premature conclusion.

  • I think it might be a bit premature for her to say I don't want kids.

  • It does, yes, because it's it's causing premature death and suffering.

  • Smoking remains the main cause of preventable morbidity and premature death in England.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Your conclusion is premature.

Synonyms

too early
vspremature
241 1.0

Before the right time to do something

adds the idea of undue speed or lack of thought
hasty
vspremature
63 3.9

Acting quickly without much thought or care

refers to acting too soon in time adding timing rather than just speed
untimely
vspremature
34 5.3

Happening at a bad time, often earlier than expected

focuses on happening before the usual expected time rather than general inconvenience
previous
vspremature
  • Archaic
7 3.9

Done too soon without enough thought

is the standard term for the same meaning
ill-timed
vspremature
3 5.5

Happening at a bad time that causes problems

focuses on occurring too early rather than merely being inconvenient
rushed
vspremature
1.8

Made quickly without enough care because there is little time

highlights happening too soon in time not only being done under pressure

Antonyms

1 1.3

Slower than usual in development or learning

Compounds

A baby who is born before 37 weeks of pregnancy

When a man reaches orgasm sooner during sex than he or his partner wants

premature labor
  • Specialized
3 3.5

The start of childbirth before the 37th week of pregnancy

A baby born before 37 weeks of pregnancy

A heartbeat that comes early so it feels like a skipped beat

A person who opposes fascism before most people or the government think it is dangerous

How Early

premature
120 4.5
initial
599 3.4
early
1.0
punctual
27 3.2
late
1.0

Surface Forms

premature positive

Morphology

premature = mature (semi-transparent) = pre + mature

The basic idea 'before becoming mature' is clear, but the common figurative sense 'too soon or hasty' is a semantic extension rather than a fully literal composition.

Etymology

Premature is made of pre- 'before' and mature 'ripe' or 'ready', the same root as the word mature. So if something is premature it happens too soon, before it is ready.