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initial

initial

599 3.4
Happening at the start of something
  • adjective
  • /ɪˈnɪʃəl/
translation icon : inicial
  • My initial suspicions were incorrect.
  • initial reaction
  • initial response
  • initial training

And, you know, my initial reaction is, hell no.

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Examples

  • We were the first team at the site and the initial testing was done in our lab.

  • Throughout that tour, you can start to see the initial signs that Diana is embracing her fashion.

  • OK, so I start with an initial state where.

  • This is probably the initial injury.

  • We will also bring the initial group together regularly to keep training current.

    Academic text (2011)
  • At the time of the initial survey, the mean age of the sample was 46 years.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The results showed that social workers with higher initial levels of burnout later reported more physical health complaints.

    Academic text (2011)
  • They've gone through, uh, an initial round of testing, and they have excellent radar defeat.

  • Did al-Qaeda expect such an overwhelming initial response from the United States?

    Academic text (2011)
  • The initial stage of the project involves gathering data from various sources.

Synonyms

first
vsinitial
1.0

Before anything else or at the beginning

refers to things occurring at the outset of a sequence or process
inaugural
vsinitial
  • Formal
58 6.5

Relating to the start of something new, like a leader taking office or a first event

is more general and applies beyond formal or ceremonial starts
earliest
vsinitial
1 1.0

Coming before all others in time

is used for things that appear at the beginning of a sequence
initiant
vsinitial
  • Archaic
9.5

Starting or introducing something new

applies more broadly to any item at the outset of a process
beginning
vsinitial
1.0

Something that is at the first stage of a process

covers the same early position but with general descriptive use
starting
vsinitial
1.0

Used at the beginning of an event or activity

is the general adjective for items appearing at the beginning
opening
vsinitial
1.0

Happening at the beginning of an event or period

is broader and not limited to parts of events or performances

Compounds

8 5.3

The first time a company sells shares to the public on the stock market

initial offering
  • Specialized
1 6.7

A company's first sale of shares to the public on a stock market

initial rhyme
  • Literature
7.4

Repeating the same consonant sound at the start of each stressed syllable in a line of verse

initial stress
  • Specialized
5.6

A strong sound on the first syllable of a word

How Early

earliest
1 1.0
first
1.0
initial
599 3.4
opening
1.0
preliminary
325 5.2

Surface Forms

initial positive

Etymology

Initial comes from the Latin root init- (from initium) which means 'beginning'. So when something is described as initial, it simply happens at the start or first stage.