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possessive

possessive

5 4.2
A form that shows something belongs to someone, like 'my' or 'her'
  • adjective
  • /pəˈzɛsɪv/
  • Specialized
translation icon : posesivo
  • Understanding the possessive case helps in correctly identifying who owns an object.
  • possessive pronoun
  • possessive form
  • second-person possessive

Examples

  • In English grammar, the word "his" is an example of a possessive pronoun.

  • Social practices are not clear, and legal mothers can feel possessive of the title "mother."

    Blog text (27)
  • Other languages, though, will focus on different aspects of these possessive relationships and encode them differently.

    Blog text (3)
  • For example, on the CELF--P2 item for possessive pronouns at age 5, children responded to "The cat is his."

    Academic text (2015)
  • One small indicator of Jenny's extreme attachment is the change in her possessive language and pronouns.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Spent most of the day explaining the difference between "your" possessive and "you're" apostrophe R-E to college juniors.

  • I think I like you better." Maxie gave him a cross-eyed look and put a kindly, possessive paw upon his hand.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Sano's heart clenched with a fierce, possessive tenderness as he smiled back.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • The teacher explained that the possessive form of a noun shows ownership, like in "Emma's book."

Synonyms

genitive
vspossessive
  • Specialized
1 7.7

Showing that something belongs to someone, for example 'the girl's book'

is an adjective for words or forms showing possession rather than the case name
possessory
vspossessive
  • Specialized
7.8

Showing that something belongs to someone, for example 'his' or 'her'

refers specifically to words or forms that express ownership

Compounds

possessive case
  • Specialized
4.4

A word form that shows who something belongs to, for example John's book

possessive pronoun
  • Specialized
2.0

A word that shows who owns something, like mine or yours

Surface Forms

possessive positive

Morphology

possessive = possess (transparent) = possess + ive

Formed by the productive adjectival suffix '-ive' added to the verb 'possess', yielding an adjective that directly expresses relation to possession.

Etymology

Possessive The word possessive comes from the root possess, which means 'to have' or 'to own'. So a possessive word in grammar shows who 'has' or 'owns' something.