Skip to main content
polyvinyl chloride

polyvinyl chloride

1 5.1
A hard plastic used to make pipes, cable covers and credit cards
  • noun
  • /ˌpɒliˈvaɪnɪl klɔːrˈaɪd/
  • Specialized
translation icon : cloruro de polivinilo
  • Lined peat filters are built on-site and usually lined with 30 mil polyvinyl chloride (PVC).
  • polyvinyl chloride (PVC)
  • polyvinyl chloride plastic
  • polyvinyl chloride (PVC) materials

Examples

  • These pumps are manufactured from thermoplastics such as polyvinyl chloride, chlorinated polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, and polyvinylidene fluoride.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Except for the first five wells, all wells were of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) construction with bronze pumps and stainless steel column pipes.

    Academic text (2001)
  • The gas then proceeds through polyvinyl chloride ducting to the outside air.

    Academic text (1995)
  • The top of the cable is contained within a 2-meter-long section of polyvinyl chloride tubing to protect it from ice damage.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Corzan polyvinyl chloride meets NSF standards for use in plastic-piping components and related materials.

    Academic text (1996)
  • The conductors are made of 24-gauge, triple-coated magnetic wire, and each is coated with three layers of polyvinyl chloride.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Although the liner can be made from a number of materials, 30 mil polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is the most common and probably the most reliable liner material.

    Academic text (2001)
  • The health risks associated with low lead levels mean that consumer products (such as those made from polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic, which often incorporates lead as a stabilizer) with even moderate lead exposure risks could be dangerous.

    Academic text (2004)
  • The plumber recommended using polyvinyl chloride pipes for their durability and resistance to corrosion.

  • Many children's toys are made from polyvinyl chloride because it is flexible and easy to mold.

Synonyms

PVC
vspolyvinyl chloride
  • Specialized
9 3.7

A strong plastic used to make pipes, cables, and other products

is the full formal name written in full not the short label
polyvinyl
vspolyvinyl chloride
  • Specialized
4 6.6

A man-made plastic used for pipes or films

refers to the polymer made from one specific compound used in many products
polyvinyl resin
vspolyvinyl chloride
  • Specialized
6.5

A plastic that people make and use for pipes, flooring, and coatings

is the structural polymer used especially for pipes and cable insulation
vinyl resin
vspolyvinyl chloride
  • Specialized
7.0

A plastic material used to make paints and flexible, water resistant products

is the broader material used for heavy duty products like pipes and cables
vinyl polymer
vspolyvinyl chloride
  • Specialized
5.5

A strong plastic made from many small chemical parts often used for pipes and floors

is the specific polymer made from one compound often for pipes and insulation

Surface Forms

Morphology

polyvinyl + chloride

The term is a straightforward chemical compound name built compositionally: 'polyvinyl' (a polymer based on vinyl) combined with 'chloride' (a chlorine-containing compound) yields a polymer of vinyl chloride (PVC). This follows standard scientific naming conventions and has clear equivalents across languages, so a learner who knows the constituent meanings can infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Polyvinyl chloride literally describes the material: poly means 'many', vinyl is a small piece used to build plastics, and chloride shows it contains chlorine. So the name tells you it is a plastic made of many vinyl pieces with chlorine, which is why we call this common durable plastic polyvinyl chloride.