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photoconductive

photoconductive

1 9.6
A material that carries electric current better when light shines on it
  • adjective
  • /ˌfoʊtəkoʊnˈdʌktɪv/
  • Specialized
translation icon : fotoconductivo
  • In solar panels, photoconductive materials convert sunlight into electrical energy, increasing overall efficiency.

Examples

  • Scientists are developing photoconductive materials that respond rapidly to light stimuli for advanced optical devices.

  • Photoconductive materials made of higher-atomic-number elements are especially desirable for their higher stopping power.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The new smartphone features a photoconductive sensor that enhances image quality in low light.

Synonyms

photosensitive
vsphotoconductive
2 7.2

React strongly to light, often changing color or breaking down

focuses on increased electrical conductivity caused by light exposure
photoactive
vsphotoconductive
  • Specialized
6.7

A material that changes when light hits it

focuses on increased electrical conductivity caused by light exposure

Compounds

photoconductive cell
  • Specialized
1 8.1

A small device that lets more electricity pass when light hits it

Surface Forms

photoconductive positive

Morphology

photoconductive = conductive (transparent) = photo + conduct + ive

The word is transparently built from photo- meaning light and conductive meaning able to conduct electricity under illumination.

Etymology

Photoconductive comes from Greek photo- meaning 'light' and the root conduct, as in conductor, meaning 'to lead' or 'carry'. So a photoconductive material becomes better at carrying electricity when light shines on it.