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photochemical reaction

photochemical reaction

6.0
A chemical change caused by light such as sunlight
  • noun
  • /ˌfoʊtəˈkɛmɪkəl riˈækʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : reacción fotocatalítica
  • The combination of these chemicals in conjunction with the energy provided by sunlight produces ozone through a series of photochemical reactions.
  • photochemical reaction between nitrogen oxides

And so that then is the basic photochemical reaction.

Examples

  • That final stage, oddly, involves the same photochemical reaction used to develop black-and-white photographs.

    Blog text (16)
  • Artificial photosynthesis splits water with sunlight to create hydrogen in a process analogous to photochemical reactions in plants.

    Academic text (2009)
  • This problem is likely to worsen as more fossil fuels are used, leading to photochemical reactions.

    Academic text (2004)
  • It is created when photochemical reactions involving gases from industrial and transportation sources occur in the presence of sunlight.

    Academic text (2002)
  • This application does not take into account long-term atmospheric reactions like oxidation and photochemical reactions.

    Academic text (1993)
  • In the first step, irradiation of the film triggers a photochemical reaction that produces an acidic product.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Ground-level ozone, which can irreparably harm lung function, is a result of these photochemical reactions and thus a major component of smog.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Photosynthetic LUE is the proportion of the energy used in the photochemical reaction process (photochemical quenching) to the amount of energy directed through the two nonphotochemical pathways.

    Academic text (2010)
  • The combination of sunlight and pollutants can lead to harmful photochemical reactions that produce smog.

  • The photochemical reaction involved in developing photographs is essential for transforming the exposed film.

Synonyms

photochemical exchange
vsphotochemical reaction
  • Specialized
9.2

A chemical change caused by light that makes substances swap parts

is any chemical change caused or accelerated by light rather than only swaps

Surface Forms

Morphology

photochemical + reaction

The noun phrase is directly compositional: the adjective 'photochemical' specifies the type of 'reaction' as one initiated or influenced by light, so a learner who knows both constituent words can readily infer 'a chemical reaction caused or accelerated by light.' This follows a straightforward adjective+noun pattern and mirrors cross-linguistic formations (photo-/light + chemical/reaction), making the meaning transparent to B1 learners.

Etymology

Photochemical reaction comes from its parts: photo ('light') and chemical ('a change in a substance'). Imagine light hitting something and making it change, so the phrase means a chemical change that is started by light.