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petrification

petrification

1 9.8
A process where wood or other plants slowly turn into stone while keeping their shape
  • noun
  • /ˌpɛtrɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : petrificación
  • With Efrem dead, there's nothing stopping Farus from stepping into the nearby Purification Shrine, curing the party of their petrification.

Examples

  • The era of Mobutuism was characterized by a cult of personality, economic mismanagement, petrification of autonomous society, manipulation of ethnic schisms, impunity, and erosion of institutional structures of the state.

    Academic text (2002)
  • The ancient tree had undergone petrification, transforming into a stone-like structure over thousands of years.

  • In addition, I think most scientists can tell the difference between a genuine fossil and a synthetic petrification.

    Blog text (30)
  • It is a mechanism of petrification.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Symptomatically, a discourse about petrification pervades architectural discourse.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Fossils of plants often show signs of petrification, illustrating how wood can be preserved in stone.

  • Scientists study petrification to understand how organic materials can be turned into fossils over time.

Synonyms

fossilization
vspetrification
  • Specialized
1 6.8

The slow change of a dead plant or animal into rock over many years

is the same stony conversion but stresses preserved original structure
mineralization
vspetrification
  • Specialized
1 6.8

A process that turns a substance into a mineral or adds minerals

is the specific process turning organic matter into stone while retaining structure
petrifaction
vspetrification
  • Specialized
9.9

A process that turns trees into stone, or a tree turned into stone

is the slow mineral replacement process that keeps original structure

Compounds

A feeling of being so shocked or frightened that you cannot move

How Fossilized

fossil
  • Specialized
316 3.6
petrification
  • Specialized
1 9.8
mineralization
  • Specialized
7.4

Surface Forms

petrification singular

Morphology

petrification = petrify (transparent) = petrify + ation

The noun is a straightforward nominalization of the verb 'petrify' indicating the process or result of turning to stone.

Etymology

Petrification comes from the Greek word petra, seen in petri-, which means 'rock' or 'stone'. So petrification is the slow process of 'turning into stone' when minerals replace the original material, which is why petrified wood keeps its shape but looks like rock.