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patriarch

patriarch

9 7.7
A senior church leader in some Eastern Orthodox churches
  • noun
  • /ˈpeɪtriˌɑrk/
  • Formal
translation icon : patriarca
  • The Patriarch of Moscow leads one of the largest Eastern Orthodox Churches in the world.
  • Ecumenical Patriarch
  • Patriarch of Constantinople
  • Orthodox Patriarch

Examples

  • The head of the Russian Orthodox Church, Patriarch Nikon, imposed religious reforms that split the Church between reformers and Old Believers.

  • The queen apparently took the patriarch's words to heart and promptly handed the relic over to him.

    Academic text (2004)
  • "Whatever we can do to help," the Patriarch said at last.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • The other route by sea to arrive at the house of the Patriarch of Acre is through islands.

    Academic text (1999)
  • "Can you accept your role in the agreement?" This was going awfully fast, the Patriarch thought.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Within the Russian Orthodox Church, Bishop Ermogen wrote a protest to the Patriarch and was silenced as a result.

    Academic text (1991)
  • At the ceremony, the Patriarch of Alexandria blessed the congregation with a heartfelt message.

  • The council convened under the authority of the Patriarch in Istanbul to discuss future church policies.

Synonyms

Catholicos
vspatriarch
9.9

A chief bishop in some Eastern Christian churches, for example the Armenian Church

names the head of specific Eastern Orthodox churches like Istanbul, Moscow, and Jerusalem

Compounds

9.9

A man in the Bible who lived before Noah's flood

How Senior

Pope
  • Formal
239 3.2
patriarch
  • Formal
9 7.7
metropolitan
  • Formal
2 9.9
archbishop
31 7.2
bishop
210 3.9
priest
1.0

Surface Forms

patriarch singular
patriarchs plural

Etymology

Patriarch comes from the Greek parts pater 'father' and arch 'ruler', which gives the sense of a 'father who rules'. So in some churches a patriarch is the top 'father' or leader with authority over many churches.