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patriarch

patriarch

9 7.7
A senior church leader in some Eastern Orthodox churches
  • noun
  • /ˈpeɪtriˌɑrk/
  • Formal
: patriarca
  • The Patriarch of Moscow leads one of the largest Eastern Orthodox Churches in the world.
  • Ecumenical Patriarch
  • Patriarch of Constantinople
  • Orthodox Patriarch

Examples

  • The head of the Russian Orthodox Church, Patriarch Nikon, imposed religious reforms that split the Church between reformers and Old Believers.

  • The queen apparently took the patriarch's words to heart and promptly handed the relic over to him.

    Academic text (2004)
  • "Whatever we can do to help," the Patriarch said at last.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • The other route by sea to arrive at the house of the Patriarch of Acre is through islands.

    Academic text (1999)
  • "Can you accept your role in the agreement?" This was going awfully fast, the Patriarch thought.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Within the Russian Orthodox Church, Bishop Ermogen wrote a protest to the Patriarch and was silenced as a result.

    Academic text (1991)
  • At the ceremony, the Patriarch of Alexandria blessed the congregation with a heartfelt message.

  • The council convened under the authority of the Patriarch in Istanbul to discuss future church policies.

Synonyms

Catholicos
vspatriarch
9.9

A chief bishop in some Eastern Christian churches, for example the Armenian Church

names the head of specific Eastern Orthodox churches like Istanbul, Moscow, and Jerusalem

Compounds

9.9

A man in the Bible who lived before Noah's flood

How Senior

Pope
  • Formal
239 3.2
patriarch
  • Formal
9 7.7
metropolitan
  • Formal
2 9.9
archbishop
31 7.2
bishop
210 3.9
priest
∞ 1.0

Surface Forms

patriarch singular
patriarchs plural

Etymology

Patriarch comes from the Greek parts pater 'father' and arch 'ruler', which gives the sense of a 'father who rules'. So in some churches a patriarch is the top 'father' or leader with authority over many churches.