Skip to main content
metropolitan

metropolitan

2 9.9
A bishop who has power over other bishops in some churches
  • noun
  • /ˌmɛtəˈrɒpəlɪtən/
  • Formal
translation icon : metropolitano
  • At the inauguration of the Metropolitan in 1880, Choate addressed the class to which he belonged:
  • metropolitans and patriarchs

The remaining four were sold to Mar and Phineas Yeshu Samuel, the Metropolitan of the Syriac Orthodox Church in Jerusalem.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • None of the later metropolitans of Kazan quite compared to the notable successes of Germogen at the turn of the century.

    Academic text (2007)
  • A few years ago, Bishop Hilarion of Vienna and Austria, now Metropolitan of Volokolamsk, who heads the Moscow Patriarchate's department for external church relations, proposed to create a traditional Christian alliance.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Ambrosii of Silistra does not meet the requirement of having been a metropolitan for at least five years.

    Blog text (17)
  • The Metropolitan accuses many of providing false information with regard to parish property.

    Blog text (29)
  • Thus it was that November 14 found eight out of 14 metropolitans gathered at Holy Synod headquarters in Sofia.

    Blog text (17)
  • As a metropolitan, Makarii demanded the conquest and conversion of the Khanate of Kazan as an extension of his earlier actions.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The recent council was led by Grigori, the newly appointed metropolitan of Veliko Turnovo, who emphasized the importance of community involvement.

  • During the ceremony, the metropolitan blessed the newcomers and welcomed them into the church.

  • As a metropolitan, he plays a crucial role in the administration of the diocese and oversees the activities of the bishops.

Synonyms

archbishop
vsmetropolitan
31 7.2

A senior bishop who leads a large church area in some Christian churches

is lower in rank, placed below the top leader while matching that Western position
exarch
vsmetropolitan
  • Specialized
9.9

A senior bishop who has power over other bishops in a region

is a high-ranking bishop more tied to a Western equivalent than regional authority
eparch
vsmetropolitan
9.9

A bishop who leads a church area in the Eastern Church

is a higher-ranking bishop role rather than simply the leader of one local district

How Senior

Pope
  • Formal
239 3.2
patriarch
  • Formal
9 7.7
metropolitan
  • Formal
2 9.9
archbishop
31 7.2
bishop
210 3.9
priest
1.0

Surface Forms

metropolitan singular
metropolitans plural

Morphology

metropolitan = metropolis (opaque) = metropolis + an

The ecclesiastical sense 'a metropolitan' (a senior bishop) is a specialized institutional meaning not inferable from 'city' alone for most learners.

Etymology

Metropolitan as a church title comes from metropolis 'mother city' and the parts meter 'mother' and polis 'city', because the leading bishop was the bishop of the main city. So a metropolitan is a senior bishop in charge of other bishops in the region.