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parasitoid

parasitoid

9.8
Describing a creature that lives on another animal or plant and eventually kills it
  • adjective
  • /ˈpærəˌsaɪtɔɪd/
  • Specialized
translation icon : parásitoide
  • The complex life cycle of the parasitoid involves using a living host, which it eventually kills for its growth.

Examples

  • In the rainforest, researchers observed a parasitoid species that invades and ultimately kills its insect host.

  • The scientist studied the parasitoid wasp that lays its eggs inside caterpillars, leading to the caterpillar's death.

  • Oh, there it is, parasitoid and host alien.

How Parasitic

parasitoid
  • Specialized
9.8
parasitic
  • Offensive
11 6.6
free-living
  • Specialized
6.4

Surface Forms

parasitoid positive

Morphology

parasitoid = parasite (semi-transparent) = parasite + oid

Form shows 'parasite' + '-oid' (meaning 'resembling' or 'related to'), but the technical biological sense (larvae that ultimately kill the host) is a specialized nuance not fully predictable by general learners.

Etymology

Parasitoid comes from parasite ('one who eats at another's table') and the ending -oid which means 'like', as in humanoid. So parasitoid describes something 'like a parasite' but different because it eventually kills its host, which is why we use the adjective for that kind of life cycle.