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paramilitary

paramilitary

34 7.9
Relating to groups of armed civilians who act like soldiers
  • adjective
  • /ˌpærəˈmɪlɪˌtɛri/
  • Literature
translation icon : paramilitar
  • Indigenous forces, like the paramilitary Frontier Corps, are best placed to undertake the difficult task of controlling the frontier.
  • paramilitary forces
  • paramilitary group
  • paramilitary organization

There were a lot of CIA paramilitary operations going on in Vietnam and Laos, right?

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Examples

  • Tonight's lead story is the daring and deadly paramilitary robbery at Camp Pendleton.

  • A covert paramilitary unit from the former Soviet Union.

  • The world has set up a new paramilitary force.

  • We have two paramilitary assets in the country.

  • Those who score well are recruited into a secret paramilitary academy.

  • But direct confrontations between the security forces and paramilitary units have been rare.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Both communities have paramilitary factions itching to get at each other.

  • Neighboring countries backed them with funding, paramilitary training, and weapons, further fomenting instability.

    Academic text (2011)
  • HRT was the FBI's elite paramilitary force, trained to capture terrorists, hostage-takers, and violent criminals in life-threatening situations.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • The government established a paramilitary unit to assist in emergency response efforts during the disaster.

Compounds

paramilitary force
  • Literature
4 6.8

A group of people trained like soldiers to act with or for the army

2 6.5

A group of civilians trained and armed like soldiers to support or replace the army

A group of civilians organized and trained like soldiers to support or replace the army

8.3

A violent fight between armed groups that are not part of the official army

How Military

military
2.7
militarized
1 7.1
paramilitary
  • Literature
34 7.9
civilian
505 3.5

Surface Forms

paramilitary positive

Morphology

paramilitary = military (semi-transparent) = para + military

The meaning is broadly compositional from para- plus military, but the prefix is not fully transparent for all learners.

Etymology

Paramilitary comes from the part para- meaning 'beside' and military meaning 'soldiers' or 'army', so when paramilitary describes something it means 'like' or 'next to' the army — acting like soldiers or supporting the army without being the official forces.