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orthotropic

orthotropic

9.9
To grow straight upward as a plant's main stem or shoot
  • adjective
  • /ɔrˈθrɒtɪk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : ortotrópico
  • The orthotropic growth of the tree was evident in its tall, straight trunk.

Examples

  • Botanists observed that the orthotropic branches received more sunlight than the horizontal ones.

  • Plants typically exhibit orthotropic behavior as they reach for sunlight.

  • The main trunk of the tree is orthotropic, growing straight upward toward the sky.

  • In some plants, orthotropic shoots develop to form the central stem, while others grow at an angle.

  • The main trunk of the tree is orthotropic, growing straight upward toward the sky.

  • In some plants, orthotropic shoots develop to form the central stem, while others grow at an angle.

  • Plants typically exhibit orthotropic behavior as they reach for sunlight.

Synonyms

assurgent
vsorthotropic
  • Specialized
9.9

Stems or leaves that grow upward at an angle

grows strictly upright or along the main vertical axis

How Upright

vertical
100 2.7
orthotropic
  • Specialized
9.9
inclined
6 3.9
prostrate
5 7.0

Surface Forms

orthotropic positive

Morphology

orthotropic = tropic (semi-transparent) = ortho + tropic

Formed from 'ortho-' (straight/upright) + combining form 'tropic' (orientation), so the idea of upright orientation is recoverable though the biological usage is somewhat specialized.

Etymology

Orthotropic comes from the Greek parts ortho- meaning 'straight' and -tropic meaning 'turn' or 'direction', the same ortho- you see in orthodox. So an orthotropic shoot or stem grows 'straight' up along the plant's main trunk.