orographic
- adjective
- /ˌɔːrəˈɡræfɪk/
- Specialized
- Geologists often analyze the orographic formations to understand the history of mountain development.
Examples
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The climbers studied the orographic features of the Andes to better prepare for their expedition.
-
The Endish Range was an orographic oddity—a range of mountains arrayed in a tidy v-shape for no identifiable geological reason.
Fiction book (2000) -
When examining an orographic map, they discovered the dramatic elevation changes in the mountain range.
Synonyms
Relating to the shape and parts of land, like hills and valleys, shown on maps
About the shape and features of land shown on maps
The shape and features of the Earth's surface made by natural forces
Land with many tall, steep hills and sharp peaks
Relating to the shape and physical features of the land, like mountains or plains
Surface Forms
Morphology
orographic = orography (semi-transparent) = oro + ic
Built from 'orography' + '-ic'; structurally regular but relies on a technical combining form ('oro-') that is not widely known by learners.
Etymology
The word orographic comes from the Greek root oros 'mountain' and the ending -graphic 'to describe', as in geography. So an orographic map or study is about the shape and form of mountains and mountain ranges.