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orchestrion

orchestrion

1 9.9
A large musical machine that plays music like an orchestra
  • noun
  • /ˌɔr.kəˈstrɪ.ən/
  • Archaic
translation icon : orquestador mecánico
  • The orchestrion played a beautiful symphony, replicating the sounds of a full orchestra.

Examples

  • An orchestrion, if you're wondering, is like a souped-up player piano from the early 1900s.

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  • Reblitz Restoration Inc. revived one of the world's most complex and musical orchestrions, the Hupfeld Super Pan Orchestra, which stands 11 feet 4 inches high and 12 feet wide.

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  • I just love the orchestrion and other mechanical music devices.

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  • I saw a Seeburg orchestrion when I was 7 years old.

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  • Today, there are hundreds of orchestrion collectors, most of whom have just a few machines.

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  • "Every brand of big orchestrion sounded a little different," Reblitz says.

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  • "Some orchestrions had automatic roll changers so you could play a long program of music without changing rolls yourself," Reblitz says.

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  • Because of this drastic change, many of the largest models of orchestrions did not survive past the 1920s, and those that did often numbered as few as one.

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  • Many visitors were amazed by how an orchestrion could produce rich musical tones automatically.

  • At the museum, I enjoyed watching the orchestrion as it performed classic tunes from the past.

Synonyms

barrel organ
vsorchestrion
  • Archaic
8.6

A machine that makes music when you turn a handle

produces orchestral sound using pipes drums and other devices for richer music

How Complex

orchestrion
  • Archaic
1 9.9
player piano
  • Archaic
3 6.7
toy
1.0

Surface Forms

orchestrion singular
orchestrions plural

Morphology

orchestrion = orchestra (semi-transparent) = orchestra + ion

The relation to 'orchestra' is clear, but the suffix '-ion' does not by itself signal 'mechanical instrument' to most learners, making the instrument sense somewhat specialized.

Etymology

Orchestrion comes from orchestra, a word that comes from Greek and meant 'place for dancing', but now means a group of musicians. An orchestrion is a big mechanical instrument that plays like an orchestra, so the name helps you remember it is a machine that makes many musical sounds at once.