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musical box

musical box

4.7
A small box that plays a tune when you wind it
  • noun
  • /ˈmjuːzɪkəl bɑːks/
translation icon : caja musical
  • She decorated her room with a charming musical box that spins as it plays.

Examples

  • A papier-mache musical box in the shape of a barrel organ.

  • If you remember that little box I did before the musical box, that sounded lovely because the barrel itself was metal and the comb was metal.

  • The child wound up the musical box and listened to the sweet melody it played.

  • Every night, he would play his favorite lullaby from the musical box on his bedside table.

Synonyms

music box
vsmusical box
23 3.1

A small box that plays a tune when you wind it

is the same idea expressed with a different word order

How Complex

orchestrion
  • Archaic
1 9.9
player piano
  • Archaic
3 6.7
musical box
4.7
toy
1.0

Surface Forms

musical box singular
musical boxes plural

Morphology

musical + box

The noun phrase is transparently built from 'musical' (related to music) + 'box' (a container), so its meaning — a box that produces or is associated with music — is directly inferable from the parts. This adjective+noun composition is a standard, cross-linguistically common pattern, making it immediately comprehensible to a B1 learner who knows both constituents.

Etymology

Musical box: The noun musical box names a small box that makes music. Inside is a tiny machine: when you wind it, little pins on a turning drum hit thin metal teeth and make a tune. That's why the name means a small box that 'plays music'.