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orchestra

orchestra

184 3.4
A large group of musicians who play instruments together, like violins and trumpets
  • noun
  • /ˈɔrkɪstrə/
translation icon : orquesta
  • She was a cheerleader, first violin in the school orchestra, and captain of the girls' softball team.
  • bands and orchestras
  • symphony orchestra
  • string orchestra

She's still out playing concerts with orchestras from memory.

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Examples

  • You could fill an opera house with 2,000 people, beautifully dressed, huge orchestras.

  • During the performance, the orchestra played a beautiful piece that captivated the audience.

  • And I played first chair in the orchestra of my high school.

  • In many schools, the band, chorus, or orchestra is the heart of the music program.

    Academic text (2013)
  • We are on the bus with the North-West Youth Orchestra on our way to the annual orchestra festival.

    Academic text (2015)
  • In that moment, I realized that everyone in the orchestra was focusing their attention on the same goal.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Participants were string players enrolled in the orchestra at a major research university in the southern United States.

    Academic text (2013)
  • The orchestra program comprised two orchestra classes based on audition and grade level.

    Academic text (2015)
  • The band and jazz ensemble have already performed, and the choir and orchestra will perform shortly.

    Academic text (2015)
  • The sound of Liberace playing "Tammy" with orchestra and chorus booms in from beyond the door.

    Fiction book (1990)

Synonyms

band
vsorchestra
1.0

A group of musicians who play together

is a larger formal group with distinct instrument sections and classical focus
symphony
vsorchestra
89 4.5

A large group of musicians who play together, with violins, flutes, trumpets, and drums

is the general name covering similar mixed-instrument performance groups
ensemble
vsorchestra
57 5.3

A group of musicians, singers, dancers, or actors who perform together, often supporting the main performers

is a large instrumental group organized into fixed sections for concerts
philharmonic
vsorchestra
33 8.0

A large orchestra that plays symphonies and other classical music

is the common label for any large mixed-instrument performing group
symphony orchestra
vsorchestra
8 3.3

A large group of musicians playing string, woodwind, brass and percussion instruments

is the general term for a large mixed-instrument group
chamber orchestra
vsorchestra
1 4.6

A small group of about ten to forty musicians who play classical music together

is the typical larger group with separate sections and more players
string orchestra
vsorchestra
1 3.5

A group of musicians playing only string instruments like violins and cellos

includes additional instrument families beyond strings for fuller texture
dance orchestra
vsorchestra
  • Archaic
1 3.2

A group of musicians who play music for dancing at social events

focuses on concert repertoire across instrument families rather than dance accompaniment
musical organization
vsorchestra
2.9

A group of musicians who play or sing together

is specifically a performance group with fixed instrument sections for concerts

Compounds

A large group of musicians playing string, woodwind, brass and percussion instruments

A lowered space in front of a stage where musicians sit and play for a show

A small group of about ten to forty musicians who play classical music together

dance orchestra
  • Archaic
1 3.2

A group of musicians who play music for dancing at social events

A group of musicians playing only string instruments like violins and cellos

How Big

orchestra
184 3.4
quartet
30 3.5
duo
75 2.8

Surface Forms

orchestra singular
orchestras plural

Etymology

Orchestra comes from a Greek root orche- meaning 'dance' and is the same root behind chorus. In ancient theaters the orchestra was the open area where people danced and musicians played, and because the musicians worked there the name came to mean the group of players, so today orchestra means a large band of musicians who play together.