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oral

oral

99 2.7
Said aloud instead of written down
  • adjective
  • /ˈɔrəl/
translation icon : oral
  • The teacher asked the students to prepare for their oral presentations next week.
  • oral reading
  • oral fluency
  • oral language

And then, you know, oral traditions, probably about Socrates.

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Examples

  • Okay, don't forget to study your French over the weekend for the oral exam on Monday and the quiz on Wednesday.

  • Moreover, research has clearly established that oral language development sets the stage for learning to read.

    Academic text (2013)
  • Do you have any plans for allowing people to practice conversation or oral skills?

  • These are to practice oral reading out loud.

  • How can you make an oral argument?

  • Okay, class, who would like to give their oral presentation first?

  • You are now recognized for five minutes to present your oral testimony.

  • During testing sessions, students were given written and oral instruction and were assigned to a group.

    Academic text (2012)
  • See, these stories are modern, oral folklore.

  • Homework, classwork, discussion, research critiques, and oral presentations are also essential components of this course.

    Academic text (2008)

Synonyms

verbal
vsoral
37 3.2

Said in speech rather than written down

focuses on using speech to communicate not on writing
spoken
vsoral
1 1.0

Said aloud rather than written

has the same meaning but excludes written communication

Antonyms

1.0

Made as words on paper or a screen rather than spoken

Compounds

oral sex
  • Offensive
50 6.0

Using the mouth, lips, or tongue to touch someone's private parts

4 3.5

A test where students answer questions by speaking

oral contraceptive
  • Specialized
4 3.6

A pill women take to prevent pregnancy by stopping the release of an egg

A talk given to a group, often at school or work

3 3.3

Keeping the mouth, teeth, and gums clean prevents tooth problems

oral contract
  • Specialized
2 4.2

An agreement spoken rather than written that is legally binding

oral cancer
  • Specialized
1 3.7

A disease in the mouth when harmful cells grow and form a lump often on the lips or tongue

oral cavity
  • Specialized
1 3.9

A space inside your mouth where you put food and make speech sounds

To talk to share ideas or information with others

An exam where you answer spoken questions to show what you know

oral contraception
  • Specialized
1 3.5

A way to prevent pregnancy by taking pills by mouth

1 3.7

A pill taken by mouth that prevents a woman from becoming pregnant

oral fissure
  • Specialized
7.2

The opening of the mouth that lets you eat and speak

oral consonant
  • Specialized
6.3

A speech sound made when air leaves only through the mouth, not the nose

oral herpes
  • Specialized
5.1

A contagious infection that causes painful cold sores on or around the lips

9.5

A personality type that comes from early feeding problems and shows strong need for others or selfish, aggressive behavior

oral phase
  • Specialized
8.6

First stage of a baby's development when they feel pleasure from sucking and biting

4.3

A medicine people take by mouth that contains weakened polio virus to protect them from polio

oral smear
  • Specialized
6.3

A sample of mouth cells spread on a slide to look at under a microscope

oral stage
  • Specialized
7.9

The first stage of baby development when babies get pleasure from sucking or chewing

oral vowel
  • Specialized
7.7

A vowel made with air only through the mouth, not the nose

A medicine taken by mouth that contains three weakened live polio viruses to protect against polio

How Oral

spoken
1 1.0
oral
99 2.7
nonoral
  • Specialized
7.4
nonverbal
8 3.7

Surface Forms

oral positive

Morphology

oral = or + al

The sense 'spoken' is an extension of the basic 'mouth' idea and formed with '-al', but because the root is not a standalone English word, the relation may not be fully transparent to learners.

Etymology

Oral comes from the Latin oris 'mouth', the same idea behind orator (a public speaker). So oral meaning 'spoken' is easy to remember: it is speech that comes from the mouth.