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oily

oily

7 6.7
Too smooth and pleasant in a way that seems false
  • adjective
  • /ˈɔɪli/
translation icon : meloso
  • " Let me get this straight, then, Captain Solo, " Borsk Fey'lya said with his usual oily politeness.
  • oily smile
  • oily voice
  • oily character

Examples

  • The politician's speech was filled with oily compliments that felt insincere.

  • She noticed the oily manner in which he flattered her, and it made her suspicious.

  • The sun is high; her skin is a lake of oily sweat.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • But if you're not trying to look oily, this might be a problem.

  • Can moisturize without giving me too much of an oily look.

  • "Whom have I the extreme honor and privilege to be addressing, monsieur?" Uncle asked in the oily voice he used when speaking to rich people.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • There is an oily menace behind the shopkeeper's smile.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Dagget appeared promptly, as oily, polite, and forthcoming as ever.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • "Dagget did so with his usual oily suaveness.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • He's so oily, you can fry chicken on that man's smile.

Synonyms

smarmy
vsoily
  • Informal
12 8.1

Too polite and friendly in a way that does not seem real

focuses more on slick, unpleasant smoothness than on false politeness
unctuous
vsoily
3 9.7

A person who gives too many fake compliments to try to please people

is the more common word for that slick ingratiating tone
fulsome
vsoily
  • Formal
3 9.3

Too much praise that sounds false and makes people uncomfortable

is narrower, focusing on slick flattering manner rather than broad lavishness
buttery
vsoily
1 7.9

Talking in a smooth, not sincere way to seem friendly

leans more toward a greasy, ingratiating manner than creamy metaphor
soapy
vsoily
1 7.1

Trying to please others with smooth words that are not sincere

is harsher, stressing slickness and sleazy insincerity rather than cleanliness
oleaginous
vsoily
  • Offensive
1 9.9

Too smooth and friendly in a fake, unpleasant way

is similar but highlights a smooth, greasy manner

Antonyms

1.0

Truthful and fair, not cheating or lying

156 3.2

Truly felt and not fake, for example a smile or apology

100 3.8

Speaking in a direct, plain way that can sound rude

Compounds

1 3.4

A piece of cloth soaked in oil used to clean or shine things

1 3.7

A dirty, greasy stain or spill that is hard to clean

How Insincere

obsequious
  • Formal
7 9.3
oily
7 6.7
slick
91 4.7
smooth
116 4.4
polished
19 4.6

Surface Forms

oily positive
oilier comparative
oiliest superlative

Morphology

oily = oil (semi-transparent) = oil + y

The figurative sense ('insincerely smooth or ingratiating') is a metaphorical extension of physical oiliness (slippery/greasy) rather than a directly deducible literal meaning.

Etymology

Oily also uses the idea of oil being smooth and slippery to describe a person's speech or behaviour; an 'oily' person seems too smooth, and this feels false or hard to trust. That's why oily can mean unpleasantly flattering or insincere.