Skip to main content
obsequious

obsequious

7 9.3
Trying too hard to please someone in a way that seems false
  • adjective
  • /əbˈsiːkwiəs/
  • Formal
translation icon : obsequioso
  • The assistant was overly obsequious, constantly praising his boss for even the smallest tasks.

That is the most obsequious thing a man could do.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • Sitting in the center of a sumptuous room full of gorgeous women and obsequious looking men is a radiant young man in white.

  • Obviously a tribute to the genre, True Confessions is not obsequious, imitative, or slobbering.

    Blog text (25)
  • That is the most obsequious thing a man could do.

  • Now, you strike me as a rather obsequious guy, David.

  • Why are you so obsequious?

  • I can't believe you were so obsequious with that man.

  • That Mr. Brooke, could he be any more obsequious?

  • I think the most important thing is to be respectful to the judges but not obsequious.

  • Instantly obsequious, Tully sets his heavy briefcase on his desk and shakes her hand.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Unlike an obsequious courtier or personal assistant, the pundit maintains his dignity and gravitas.

    Academic text (2002)

Synonyms

subservient
vsobsequious
14 7.6

Too willing to obey and please people with power

focuses on obedience and service, not on insincere flattering to please
sycophantic
vsobsequious
  • Formal
4 9.2

Giving too much praise to an important person to gain favor

aims to please or obey in general, not only to gain advantage from powerful people
oleaginous
vsobsequious
  • Offensive
1 9.9

Too smooth and friendly in a fake, unpleasant way

is more generally eager to please or obey rather than being oily in manner
adulatory
vsobsequious
  • Formal
1 9.1

Giving much praise that does not seem honest

focuses on eager obedience and pleasing rather than only praising
groveling
vsobsequious
1 7.4

Acting too eager to please and obey someone, often seeming weak

is about eager to please or obey, not necessarily abject or humiliating submissiveness
toadyish
vsobsequious
9.9

Being too friendly and praising someone important to get favor

expresses general eager obedience and pleasing rather than specifically servile seeking
bootlicking
vsobsequious
  • Offensive
8.6

Acting too friendly and praising people in power to get favors

is used for any eager pleasing or obeying, not just toward powerful figures
fawning
vsobsequious
7.4

Showing too much praise and attention to please someone

includes eager obedience and pleasing, not only overt praise to gain approval

How Obsequious

servile
3 7.4
obsequious
  • Formal
7 9.3
submissive
38 5.1
compliant
31 5.1
accommodating
17 4.8
obliging
3 4.1

Surface Forms

obsequious positive
obsequiously positive

Morphology

obsequious = ob + sequi + ous

Although historically analysable as ob- + sequi + -ous, the stem is not a productive English base and the modern meaning is not inferable by an average B1 learner.

Etymology

Obsequious comes from Latin parts ob- ('toward') and sequi ('to follow'), the same root you see in sequence or sequel. It originally meant 'following closely', so today an obsequious person seems to 'follow' someone with too much praise and obedience to win favor.