Skip to main content
of a sudden

of a sudden

743 7.1
Happens quickly and without warning
  • idiom
  • Informal
: de repente
  • "Jesus Christ," said Brian Kearney, watching the crowd all of a sudden surge toward the bridge again.

And of a sudden this one girl throws a drink and she gets the mic blown.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • It began to go up, and then all of a sudden we lost it.

  • Why do you wanna help them all of a sudden?

  • Things just all of a sudden become clear.

  • Like all of a sudden things are not OK.

  • Whenever we have a meeting set up, all of a sudden parents are busy.

    Academic text (2008)
  • A 44-year-old man presented with a complaint of a sudden loss of vision in his right eye.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Her shoe seemed enormous all of a sudden, a clown boot.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • I'm about halfway down, and all of a sudden I hear Nate's voice.

  • It just feels like you're on fire all of a sudden!

  • She was fine one minute, but then all of a sudden, she started crying.

Synonyms

suddenly
vsof a sudden
∞ 1.0

Quickly and without warning

stresses the same unpredictability but can imply broader simultaneous effect
immediately
vsof a sudden
∞ 1.0

At once without waiting

adds the sense of being unexpected rather than merely without delay
all of a sudden
vsof a sudden
  • Informal
737 2.7

Very quickly and without warning

is the neutral label for sudden events without extra emphasis
at once
vsof a sudden
237 1.0

Immediately without delay

emphasises unexpectedness and suddenness rather than prompt timing alone
just like that
vsof a sudden
  • Informal
199 4.2

Happens suddenly without warning or effort

is the straightforward idea of suddenness without casual tone
out of nowhere
vsof a sudden
194 4.2

Happening suddenly without any warning

expresses suddenness but not the sense of invisible origin
out of the blue
vsof a sudden
  • Informal
111 3.4

Something happens suddenly and without warning

is the same sudden idea but without the idiomatic surprise tone
abruptly
vsof a sudden
108 3.3

In a sudden way that gives no warning

is similar but can feel less formal and less severe
from nowhere
vsof a sudden
33 4.1

Suddenly and without any warning

is the general sudden occurrence, not focusing on mysterious origin
in a flash
vsof a sudden
  • Informal
32 2.5

Very quickly in a single moment

is similar but emphasises happening all at once rather than speed only
out of thin air
vsof a sudden
28 5.8

Suddenly with no clear reason, like magic

means sudden and unexpected but without the magical image
all at once
vsof a sudden
25 3.0

Happening suddenly and without warning

focuses on suddenness without stressing simultaneous parts specifically
in the blink of an eye
vsof a sudden
  • Informal
24 3.3

Very quickly, in almost no time

covers sudden events generally without the instant visual image
presto
vsof a sudden
  • Informal
20 7.8

Said when something happens suddenly, as if by magic

is plain suddenness without theatrical or playful flair
one fell swoop
vsof a sudden
14 7.6

A single sudden action that happens all at once

is about sudden change generally, not only a single act
in a snap
vsof a sudden
  • Informal
2 3.0

It happens very quickly with little effort

focuses on unexpected, complete occurrence rather than ease or effort
in the wink of an eye
vsof a sudden
  • Informal
1 3.5

Very quickly, in an instant

is broader and can describe suddenness without that tiny time image

Antonyms

228 1.9

Slowly and steadily over time

How Sudden

instantly
310 1.0
of a sudden
  • Informal
743 7.1
gradually
228 1.9

Surface Forms

of a sudden positive

Morphology

of + a + sudden

The meaning 'all at once; suddenly' is directly signalled by the word 'sudden' and the prepositional pattern 'of a X' simply turns that concept into an adverbial phrase; a learner who knows 'sudden' will readily infer the meaning. Although the structure is somewhat fixed (as in 'all of a sudden'), the semantic contribution of the parts is transparent and parallels constructions in many languages, so a B1 learner would likely understand it.

Etymology

Of a sudden makes you imagine one quick moment when something sudden appears out of nowhere, like a calm room and then a loud noise. That's why it means 'all at once' or 'without warning'.