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occlusion

occlusion

3 8.7
Something that blocks a tube like a pipe or blood vessel and stops flow
  • noun
  • /əˈkluːʒən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : oclusión
  • The value of pressure necessary to produce occlusion can be nearly halved when accompanied by sufficient shear.
  • coronary occlusion
  • blood flow occlusion
  • arterial occlusion

The less blood flow or more ischemic versions of a vein occlusion, the worse the vision and the consequences within the eye are going to be.

Examples

  • Most patients with proximal arterial occlusion will have large areas of ischemia and an NIHSS score of 8.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Both unilateral and bilateral peritonsillar abscesses pose a risk of airway occlusion or spontaneous rupture, so urgent treatment is necessary.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Finally, no significant differences were observed with respect to occlusion status and aspiration rates.

    Academic text (2006)
  • We used additional occlusion conditions from previous studies to examine this question more comprehensively.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Reports in the literature on the effects of tracheotomy tube occlusion on a person's ability to swallow safely have varied.

    Academic text (2006)
  • A dynamic computed tomography scan confirmed occlusion of the left main pulmonary artery.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Audiologically, cerumen occlusion adversely affects audiometric test results in some cases and prevents testing in others.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Post-embolization angiography showed complete occlusion of the left internal maxillary artery and its distal branches.

    Academic text (1995)
  • In almost all instances, coronary occlusion results from arteriosclerosis, a degenerative disease of the arteries caused by development of fatty fibrotic deposits in the arterial wall.

  • The doctor explained that an occlusion in the blood vessel can lead to serious health issues.

Synonyms

obstruction
vsocclusion
43 4.4

A thing that blocks a passage like a pipe or artery

is the medical idea for any internal stopping of normal flow
blockage
vsocclusion
38 4.1

Something that blocks a pipe or blood vessel and stops flow

is the broader clinical concept for internal prevention of normal flow
closure
vsocclusion
27 4.4

A blockage that stops liquid or air moving through a pipe

refers specifically to internal stopping that disrupts flow in organs or vessels
embolism
vsocclusion
  • Specialized
17 8.1

A sudden blockage in a blood vessel by a clot or air bubble carried in the blood

covers any internal stoppage, not only sudden particle or clot causes
thrombosis
vsocclusion
  • Specialized
9 7.2

A blood clot that forms inside a blood vessel and may block blood flow

is the general process of flow stoppage, not limited to clot causes
clog
vsocclusion
8 3.5

An object that blocks a pipe or passage and stops flow

describes the same stopping effect but as a medical internal event
constriction
vsocclusion
  • Specialized
1 6.5

A narrowing in a tube or pipe that reduces flow

is a broader label for any internal stopping, not only by narrowing
stoppage
vsocclusion
  • Specialized
1 5.0

Something that blocks a pipe so water or gas cannot flow

applies to internal causes that prevent normal flow in bodily passages
obturation
vsocclusion
  • Specialized
9.9

Sealing an opening in the body, like a root canal, to stop infection

is a general term for flow being stopped, not only deliberate sealing

Antonyms

259 1.6

To move smoothly and continuously, like people or traffic

179 1.0

A space that lets people move through, for example a door

Compounds

coronary occlusion
  • Specialized
1 6.0

A blocked artery in the heart that can cause a heart attack

How Blocked

occlusion
  • Specialized
3 8.7
obstruction
43 4.4
closure
27 4.4
narrowing
4.9

Surface Forms

occlusion singular
occlusions plural

Morphology

occlusion = occlude (transparent) = occlude + sion

This sense ('an act of blocking' or 'an obstruction') follows directly from the verb meaning 'to block', so the derivation is semantically regular.

Etymology

Occlusion comes from the Latin occludere and its parts ob- 'against' and claudere 'to close', so think of something being 'closed against' a pipe, road, or blood vessel. That's why occlusion can mean a blockage that stops normal flow.