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nucleus

nucleus

2 6.6
A group of nerve cell bodies in the brain that have a specific job
  • noun
  • /ˈnjuːkliəs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : núcleo
  • As far as we know, it's a stimulation of the brain's ventral tegmental area and caudate nucleus.
  • olivary nucleus
  • vestibular nucleus
  • lateral geniculate nucleus

And this is there's a little nucleus, a little collection of nerve cells in your brain.

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Examples

  • And those neurons reside in an area or a structure that's called the pedunculopontine nucleus, the PPN.

  • The caudate nucleus is an area of the brain associated with learning, memory, and emotion.

    Academic text (2015)
  • So, again, we have a very ancient system called the nucleus accumbens, which is the pleasure system.

    Blog text (7)
  • So men have it and it's linked to when that occurs, it's linked to a brain circuit known as the nucleus accumbens.

  • An increase in serum osmolality stimulates osmoreceptors located in the supraoptic nucleus of the hypothalamus to release ADH.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Age-related neuronal loss in the vestibular nucleus has been reported in both humans (Lopez et al., 1997) and mice (Sturrock, 1989).

    Academic text (2017)
  • The caudate nucleus plays a significant role in regulating various cognitive functions.

  • Researchers studied the suprachiasmatic nucleus to understand how it influences sleep patterns.

  • The sensory processing occurs in distinct areas of the brain, including the auditory nucleus for sound information.

Synonyms

nerve center
vsnucleus
  • Specialized
1 4.9

A group of special cells that control a body function like breathing

is limited to cell groups in the brain or spinal cord identifiable under microscope

Compounds

nucleus accumbens
  • Specialized
1 8.4

Part of the brain that helps you feel pleasure and want things

cell nucleus
  • Specialized
1 3.2

The part of a cell surrounded by a membrane that holds DNA and controls growth and reproduction

caudate nucleus
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A part inside the brain shaped like a tail that helps control movement and learning

benzene nucleus
  • Specialized
8.1

A ring of six carbon atoms, each with one hydrogen

dentate nucleus
  • Specialized
9.9

A large folded group of brain cells in the back part of the brain that helps control movement and balance

amygdaloid nucleus
  • Specialized
9.9

A small part of the brain shaped like an almond that helps control feelings and motivation

lens nucleus
  • Specialized
7.0

Central part of the eye lens surrounded by the outer layer

lenticular nucleus
  • Specialized
9.9

A lens-shaped part of the brain made of gray matter that helps control movements you choose

lentiform nucleus
  • Specialized
9.9

A lens-shaped part deep in the brain that helps control movement

nucleus niger
  • Specialized
9.9

A dark part in the middle of the brain that helps control movement

subthalamic nucleus
  • Specialized
9.9

A small part deep inside the brain that helps control movement

How Clustered

nucleus
  • Specialized
2 6.6
cluster
210 3.1
neuron
  • Specialized
98 4.3

Surface Forms

nucleus singular
nuclei plural

Etymology

Nucleus comes from the Latin word nux, which means 'nut' or 'kernel'. So a brain nucleus is a small 'kernel' of nerve cells grouped together to do a particular job.