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nitrochloromethane

nitrochloromethane

9.9
A gas used to make people cry and have trouble breathing
  • noun
  • /ˌnaɪtroʊˌklɔːroʊˈmɛθeɪn/
  • Specialized
: nitroclorometano
  • Exposure to nitrochloromethane can cause severe eye and respiratory irritation.

Examples

  • The laboratory handled nitrochloromethane with extreme care due to its use as a tear gas.

  • The use of nitrochloromethane in crowd control is controversial.

  • During chemical warfare in the past, nitrochloromethane was dispersed to incapacitate enemy troops.

  • Can nitrochloromethane be safely handled by civilians?

  • Inhalation of nitrochloromethane can lead to coughing and difficulty breathing.

  • The military used nitrochloromethane as a non-lethal agent during the conflict.

  • Researchers studied the effects of nitrochloromethane on human health and safety.

Synonyms

tear gas
vsnitrochloromethane
61 3.7

A gas that makes people's eyes burn and makes them cry, used by police to break up crowds

is a specific chemical's gaseous form rather than the general crowd control gas
teargas
vsnitrochloromethane
3 5.0

A gas that burns the eyes and makes people cry, used by police to break up crowds

is the gas form of one chemical not the generic crowd control agent
tear-gas
vsnitrochloromethane
  • NSFW
2 4.4

A chemical that makes eyes water and people cough to make crowds move away

is the specific chemical gas form rather than the general dispersal substance
CN gas
vsnitrochloromethane
  • Specialized
1 7.0

A type of tear gas used by police that causes eye and skin pain and lasts long

is the gas form of another chemical not this specific agent type
chloropicrin
vsnitrochloromethane
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A strong poisonous liquid used to kill pests that hurts the eyes and makes breathing difficult

is the gaseous form of that pesticide used as a tear agent
nitrochloroform
vsnitrochloromethane
  • Specialized
9.9

A heavy colorless liquid that makes your eyes water and causes vomiting, used to kill pests and in tear gas

is a gas form of a related chemical rather than that liquid
chlorobenzylidenemalononitrile
vsnitrochloromethane
  • Specialized
9.9

A strong tear gas chemical that causes severe eye and skin burns and breathing problems

is a gas form of a different chemical rather than that powerful agent
chloroacetophenone
vsnitrochloromethane
  • Specialized
9.9

A chemical used as tear gas that makes your eyes sting and water for a long time

is the gas form of a separate chemical rather than that longer lasting agent

Antonyms

Safe to eat, touch, or use

Surface Forms

Morphology

nitrochloromethane = chloromethane (opaque) = nitro + chloromethane + nitro

The components are technical chemical combining forms unfamiliar to average B1 learners, so meaning cannot be derived from the parts.

Etymology

Nitrochloromethane breaks into three clear parts: nitro meaning 'nitrogen', chloro meaning 'chlorine', and methane meaning a 'simple gas' like natural gas. So the name tells you it is a gas with nitrogen and chlorine parts, which is why nitrochloromethane is a strong irritant and has been used as a tear gas.