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mycoplasma

mycoplasma

1 9.9
Very small bacteria that have no cell wall and can cause infections like pneumonia
  • noun
  • /ˌmaɪkoʊˈplæzmə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : micoplasma
  • Doctors often test for mycoplasma to determine if it is causing pneumonia in patients.
  • Mycoplasma gallisepticum
  • Mycoplasma pneumoniae
  • Mycoplasma species

Examples

  • Immunohistochemical analysis with polyclonal antibody against Mycoplasma bovis demonstrated intense staining along the bronchiolar brush border.

    Academic text (2012)
  • We are investigating whether the new mycoplasma has a role in human disease.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The possible role of this mycoplasma in human diseases, including AIDS, is being studied.

    Academic text (1991)
  • We report an outbreak of severe respiratory disease associated with a novel Mycoplasma species in ferrets.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Could it have become a silent infection in males like some cases of chlamydia or mycoplasma?

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Complete postmortem examinations were performed, and sections of lung were collected for bacterial and mycoplasma culture.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Among the 10 healthy ferrets, no gross or histologic lesions suggestive of mycoplasma infection were identified.

    Academic text (2012)
  • We submitted 12 BAL samples and 12 ocular swab samples for bacterial and mycoplasma culture by standard microbiologic techniques.

    Academic text (2012)
  • PCR for the detection of Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Chlamydia pneumoniae was done in the bronchoalveolar lavage specimens.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Therefore, P1 genotyping of circulating mycoplasma strains is helpful for understanding host-pathogen interactions and the infections ensuing.

    Academic text (2015)

Synonyms

genus Mycoplasma
vsmycoplasma
  • Specialized
9.6

A group of bacteria without cell walls that can cause disease in people or animals

is the general term for individual organisms rather than the formal taxonomic group

Compounds

genus Mycoplasma
  • Specialized
9.6

A group of bacteria without cell walls that can cause disease in people or animals

How Harmful

pathogen
  • Specialized
50 5.7
mycoplasma
  • Specialized
1 9.9
germ
138 1.0
commensal
  • Specialized
1 9.9

Surface Forms

mycoplasma singular
mycoplasmas plural

Morphology

mycoplasma = plasma (semi-transparent) = myco + plasma

Built from the technical combining form 'myco-' and 'plasma'; the components are recognisable in biological contexts but the modern medical sense (a group of bacteria lacking cell walls) is specialized and not fully predictable for general learners.

Etymology

The word mycoplasma comes from Greek parts meaning 'fungus' (myco-) and 'formed' (-plasma). Early observers called them this because the tiny, blob-like cells looked fungus-like, and that image helps you remember that mycoplasma are very small bacteria that often have no cell wall.