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muriate

muriate

9.9
A salt made from chlorine and a metal like potassium used to fertilize crops
  • noun
  • /ˈmjʊəriˌeɪt/
  • Archaic
translation icon : muriato
  • Meister Boerhave speaks on some adept whose name is long forgotten that brought up suroxydized muriate of quicksilver, promising to catalogue the fusibility of minerals.
  • muriate of potash

Examples

  • Many fertilizers contain muriate of potash for its potassium content.

  • The farmer added muriate of potash to the soil to improve crop yields.

  • Muriate of potash = $25.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Muriate of potash - $25

    Academic text (2000)
  • For his gardening needs, he purchased a bag of muriate of potash from the local store.

Synonyms

salt
vsmuriate
  • Specialized
54 2.9

A substance made when an acid joins with a metal, often forming crystals

is the old English word for compounds from hydrochloric acid
chloride
vsmuriate
  • Specialized
29 5.6

A substance made when chlorine joins another element, like in table salt

is the old term sometimes applied to such compounds
potassium muriate
vsmuriate
  • Archaic
6.3

A white salt used to give plants and people the mineral potassium

is an older word for that family of chlorine-containing compounds
potash muriate
vsmuriate
  • Specialized
7.0

A white salt used to treat low potassium in people and help plants grow

is an older name for those chlorine-containing compounds

Compounds

potash muriate
  • Specialized
7.0

A white salt used to treat low potassium in people and help plants grow

6.3

A white salt used to give plants and people the mineral potassium

Surface Forms

muriate singular
muriates plural

Morphology

muriate = muri + ate

The combining form 'muri-' is not a productive or recognizable English morpheme for learners and the term is specialized/archaic, so the meaning cannot be derived from its parts.

Etymology

Muriate comes from the Latin word muria, which means 'brine' or 'salt', because salts were once made from salty water; this gives the word a clear link to salt. So a muriate is a chloride salt, which is why the word is used for things like potassium chloride in fertilizers.