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motion

motion

343 5.5
A suggestion in a meeting that people vote on
  • noun
  • /ˈmoʊʃən/
  • Formal
translation icon : moción
  • During the meeting, the member proposed a motion for a vote on the new policy.
  • make a motion
  • introduce a motion
  • pass a motion

One of those proposing this motion was Idi Amin.

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Examples

  • And then all those not in favour of the proposition, OK, I think the motion passes.

  • And that had been completely denied before a motion to put all this back in.

  • So they file a motion saying, look, judge, we just want you to throw this out.

  • So when will that motion be laid?

  • I'm gonna grant the motion.

  • Please, a vote for this motion would not be meaningless.

  • The first order of business was a motion to form a permanent organization, which carried unanimously.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Accordingly, the court approved the government's motion for an exclusion of time.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Seems that there's been a motion to create a new fraternity on our campus.

  • After a short recess, Drummond makes a formal motion to dismiss the entire panel.

    Fiction book (1995)

Synonyms

proposal
vsmotion
817 2.9

A plan or suggestion put forward for others to consider

is the formal meeting suggestion intended for discussion and voting
resolution
vsmotion
  • Formal
721 3.7

A formal decision agreed on by a group after a vote

is the proposal stage that comes before discussion and voting
question
vsmotion
  • Informal
65 6.1

A formal proposal in a meeting that members vote on

is the same formal assembly suggestion often called by a different procedural name

Idioms

poetry in motion
  • Literature
3 4.9

Very graceful, beautiful movement often seen in dance or sport

Start a series of actions that lead to later changes

motion of my ocean
  • Literature
9.9

A deep feeling you have when something moves you deeply

A joking phrase that says skill matters more than size

Compounds

A story that uses moving images and sound, like a movie

slow motion
  • Specialized
53 3.2

A way of showing action in film or video that happens more slowly than real life

Feeling dizzy and sick when you travel in cars, boats or planes

The act of going ahead toward a goal

law of motion
  • Specialized
3 3.9

A rule that shows how pushes and pulls change how things move, for example by starting or stopping

3 9.9

A machine that runs forever without any extra energy

An American group that gives the Oscars every year for work in movies

2 3.8

Smooth, graceful movement that looks continuous without sudden stops

perpetual motion
  • Specialized
2 9.1

Movement that keeps going forever without any extra energy

A camera that takes many pictures quickly to make a movie when played

1 3.5

Three basic rules that explain how objects move and push each other in physics

Brownian motion
  • Specialized
1 7.3

Tiny particles in a liquid or gas move randomly when molecules hit them

A long roll of plastic with many pictures that goes in a movie camera

first law of motion
  • Specialized
1 4.1

An object stays still or keeps moving at the same speed and direction unless a force acts on it

motion study
  • Specialized
1 5.3

A careful look at how a job is done to find faster, easier steps

harmonic motion
  • Specialized
1 6.3

A movement that goes back and forth around a middle point, like a pendulum

1 3.9

Every force causes an equal force in the opposite direction

relative motion
  • Specialized
1 6.1

Movement of one object measured from another or from a person watching

orbital motion
  • Specialized
1 5.3

Movement of one object around another in space, like a planet around a star

third law of motion
  • Specialized
1 4.2

Every push on an object causes an equal push back in the opposite direction

decelerated motion
  • Specialized
7.2

Movement that slows down over time

apparent motion
  • Specialized
7.2

A visual effect that makes still images look like they are moving, as in movies

axial motion
  • Specialized
6.9

Movement when something turns around its own middle like a spinning top

Movement where speed changes by different amounts over time

A person who likes watching movies and often goes to the cinema

5.0

Taking moving pictures with a camera to make films

A public show where moving pictures and sound tell a story, like a film at a cinema

A rule that describes how planets move around the Sun in oval paths

An object stays still or keeps moving in the same straight line unless a force acts on it

A rule that a force changes an object's motion more when the force is bigger or the object is lighter

rotary motion
  • Specialized
3.6

Movement in which something spins around a fixed line

Going forward toward a goal or place

periodic motion
  • Specialized
4.1

Movement that repeats at regular times, with each cycle taking the same amount of time

second law of motion
  • Specialized
4.7

A rule that says how a force makes an object move faster depending on its mass

time and motion study
  • Specialized
5.5

A study that measures how long each part of a job takes to find a faster way

time-and-motion study
  • Specialized
6.0

People watch how workers do a job to find the fastest, easiest way to do it

time-motion study
  • Specialized
6.2

A careful timing of movements to find faster ways to do a job

A situation that gets worse slowly in public while people cannot stop it

6.3

A repeating back and forth movement where the pull back gets stronger the farther it moves from center

Movement where speed decreases by the same amount every second

How Formal

resolution
  • Formal
721 3.7
motion
  • Formal
343 5.5
proposal
817 2.9
suggestion
759 1.4

Surface Forms

motion singular
motions plural

Morphology

motion = move (semi-transparent) = move + tion

The formal sense 'proposal' is historically a metaphorical extension of 'move' (to move or propose something), so the connection exists but is more specialized.

Etymology

Motion for a formal proposal comes from the idea of 'moving' something forward, from Latin movere 'to move', the same root as English move. So, to make a motion in a meeting is to 'move' an idea into discussion and for people to vote on.