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time-motion study

time-motion study

6.2
A careful timing of movements to find faster ways to do a job
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : estudio de tiempos y movimientos
  • The company conducted a time-motion study to identify bottlenecks in its assembly line.

Examples

  • Early time-motion studies helped to shorten operations and improve product quality.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Early time-motion studies would help workers perform operations more efficiently, and quality-control gauges and measuring devices were used to monitor quality.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Managers insisted that they had made time-motion studies in the field to calculate fair new rates of pay.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Using a time-motion study, the team analyzed how long each task took to find ways to increase productivity.

  • After completing a time-motion study, they implemented new procedures that significantly reduced wasted time.

Synonyms

work study
vstime-motion study
  • UK
1 4.1

A careful check of a job to find faster, easier ways to do it

focuses specifically on observing and timing each movement to cut wasted effort
motion study
vstime-motion study
  • Specialized
1 5.3

A careful look at how a job is done to find faster, easier steps

adds timing measurements of individual movements to improve efficiency
time-and-motion study
vstime-motion study
  • Specialized
6.0

People watch how workers do a job to find the fastest, easiest way to do it

has identical meaning but is written with a conjunction and hyphens
time study
vstime-motion study
  • Specialized
5.3

A careful measure of how long a task takes to find faster ways to do it

adds observation of each movement as well as timing to improve efficiency

How Detailed

time-motion study
  • Specialized
6.2
time study
  • Specialized
5.3
motion study
  • Specialized
1 5.3
work study
  • UK
1 4.1
observation
  • Specialized
57 3.2

Surface Forms

Morphology

time-motion + study

The phrase is compositionally built: 'time-motion' refers to timing and movement and 'study' denotes research about that topic, so the meaning 'an analysis of timing and movements' is directly derivable from the parts. Although the term is somewhat technical, it follows the common English pattern 'X study' (a study of X), so a B1 learner who knows 'time', 'motion', and 'study' can infer the meaning.

Etymology

The noun time-motion study comes from two simple ideas, time and motion, meaning timing each action and watching every small movement. One popular story says factory people watched and timed every move to remove wasted steps, so today a time-motion study means checking a job 'to find faster, more efficient ways'.