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monocarpic plant

monocarpic plant

9.9
A plant that flowers and makes fruit only once and then dies
  • noun
  • /ˌmɒnəˈkɑːrpɪk plænt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : planta monocárpica
  • Bamboo is considered a monocarpic plant because it flowers once and then perishes.

Examples

  • The monocarpic plant bloomed beautifully this spring.

  • The agave is a well-known monocarpic plant that dies after its single, spectacular flowering.

  • Some gardeners avoid planting monocarpic plants since they will not flower or fruit again after their first season.

  • Many monocarpic plants die after they produce seeds.

  • The agave is a monocarpic plant, known for flowering only once in its lifetime.

  • After producing fruit, the monocarpic plant quickly withers and dies.

  • Unlike perennial plants, a monocarpic plant completes its life cycle after one flowering season.

Synonyms

monocarp
vsmonocarpic plant
  • Specialized
9.9

A plant that flowers and makes fruit only once before it dies

is the same meaning but expressed in a shorter single-word form
monocarpous plant
vsmonocarpic plant
  • Specialized
9.9

A plant that flowers or produces fruit only once before it dies

also states that flowering occurs before the single fruiting event

Antonyms

20 5.1

Living for several years and flowering each year

How Often

monocarpic plant
  • Specialized
9.9
non-flowering plant
  • Specialized
4.4

Surface Forms

Morphology

monocarpic + plant

The adjective 'monocarpic' already encodes the property 'flowers and dies after one cycle', so combining it with 'plant' yields a literal, compositional meaning 'a plant that flowers once then dies'. This is a straightforward adjective+noun construction (albeit technical) and follows predictable morphological logic found across languages, so a learner who knows the constituents can infer the full meaning.

Etymology

The name monocarpic plant comes from two small parts: mono meaning 'one' and carpic meaning 'fruit'. So it describes a plant that flowers and makes fruit only once and then dies.