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to mistake

to mistake

95 2.6
To think one person or thing is another
  • verb
  • /mɪˈsteɪk/
translation icon : confundir (con)
  • Do not mistake a loyal soldier for a fool, Germanius.
  • many people mistake
  • avoid mistaking
  • observers mistake

And I want to say that a lot of people mistake me for Newman.

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Examples

  • One could almost mistake you for a princess of Rohan.

  • I mistook you for a friend of mine.

  • Some of them may come over here and mistake you for an enemy. "Enemy!"

    Fiction book (1991)
  • "But it would be easy to mistake one for the other," he insisted.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • And I want to say that a lot of people mistake me for Newman.

  • How could you mistake a stop sign for an acorn?

  • Unfortunately, in the heat of immediate enthusiasm, we often mistake transient fashion for permanent enlightenment.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Without knowing that Langsner was based in L.A., one might mistake him for a dismissive New Yorker.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Quintanar is delighted, but Bentez cautions him not to mistake symptoms for causes.

    Academic text (2003)
  • It's easy to mistake the sound of a ringing phone for a fire alarm when you're distracted.

Synonyms

to confuse
vsto mistake
142 1.9

Think one person or thing is another by mistake

focuses on wrong identification rather than disorder or mixing
to mistake for
vsto mistake
112 3.5

To think one person or thing is another

is the single-word expression for the same wrong identification
to mix up
vsto mistake
  • Informal
65 2.7

To make people confused and things messy

is specifically about wrong identification rather than general untidiness
to confound
vsto mistake
12 7.3

Mistake one thing or person for another

emphasizes wrong identification over general mixing or puzzlement
to misidentify
vsto mistake
9 6.5

Say a person or thing is a different one

refers to wrongly identifying someone as another person or thing
to misrecognize
vsto mistake
  • US
8.1

Mistake a person or object for a different one

is the general act of wrongly identifying a person or thing

Antonyms

1.8

Say who someone is or what something is

Phrasal Verbs

112 3.5

To think one person or thing is another

Compounds

A very serious error that causes great harm or loss

dumb mistake
  • Informal
4 2.8

A careless, foolish error that causes problems

Wrong use of language rules when speaking or writing

9.9

An embarrassing error caused by automatic text filters that change words into something silly

9.9

A foolish mistake made without thinking that causes trouble

9.9

A funny or awkward English error in translations by non-native speakers

fuckball mistake
  • Offensive
9.9

A very serious and foolish error that causes big problems

8.5

A very large mistake that causes big problems

9.9

A mistake made the day before yesterday

How Wrong

to mistake
95 2.6
to confuse
142 1.9
to misread
56 3.4

Surface Forms

mistake infinitive
mistaking present participle
mistakes third person singular
mistook past
mistaken past participle

Morphology

mistake = take (transparent) = mis + take

The meaning is built by the productive prefix mis- plus the verb 'take', yielding 'take wrongly' or 'take/interpret incorrectly'.

Etymology

Mistake as a verb also comes from mis- 'wrong' and take 'to take', originally meaning 'to take someone the wrong way'. So to mistake a person for another is to identify them wrongly.