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to mistake

to mistake

37 1.0
To be wrong in what you think or do
  • verb
  • /mɪˈsteɪk/
translation icon : equivocarse
  • Don't be afraid to admit when you mistake one fact for another.
  • mistake the fact that

And we're also repulsed from, as he's going to say, the mistaking or non grasping of of reality.

Examples

  • Unfortunately, we mistake excitement with passion.

  • But too often we mistake pleasure for happiness.

  • Again, you know, never mistake a a clear vision for a short distance.

  • People make mistakes, and it is very possible to mistake, to make a mistake about your own interests.

  • But if you make a mistake, don't be scared.

  • We may be small, we may be adorable, but don't mistake our kindness for weakness.

  • But you shouldn't mistake the reclamation of land for the building of empires.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Now she felt sheepish for even momentarily mistaking the lights overhead for stars.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • He writes that he's sorry that he mistook his feelings of admiration and respect for love.

  • If you make a mistake, it's important to learn from it.

Synonyms

to slip
vsto mistake
295 3.0

To forget something by accident

is broader and does not imply carelessness or accident
to misread
vsto mistake
56 3.4

To understand words or actions in the wrong way

is the wider form of being incorrect beyond simple interpretation
to err
vsto mistake
50 5.5

To make a mistake

gives extra detail about judgment action and perception rather than the simple form
to stumble
vsto mistake
48 3.0

To hesitate or make a small mistake when speaking

is broader, not focused on accidental or speech errors
to miscalculate
vsto mistake
23 4.5

To get an amount or time wrong

is the general wrongness beyond just numbers or sums
to take a wrong turn
vsto mistake
  • Informal
20 3.9

Choosing the wrong direction or decision causes trouble

is the general idea of being incorrect beyond decision errors
to confound
vsto mistake
12 7.3

Mistake one thing or person for another

is broader, covering any incorrect judgment action or perception not only mixing things
to blunder
vsto mistake
7 4.4

To make a careless mistake by acting or speaking without thinking

is the general form of being incorrect without implying carelessness or seriousness
to misjudge
vsto mistake
6 3.9

To form a wrong idea about someone or something

is the broader idea of being incorrect in judgment action or perception
to misperceive
vsto mistake
1 7.7

To understand something in the wrong way

is broader, applying to more than sensory misunderstandings
to misconceive
vsto mistake
1 7.5

To understand something in the wrong way

is more general, covering errors in action and perception too
to make a blunder
vsto mistake
1 4.2

Do something that is a serious and embarrassing mistake

is broader and does not carry the strong shame or seriousness
to misestimate
vsto mistake
1 6.5

Give a wrong idea of how big, how long, or how much something is

is wider, covering any incorrect judgment action or perception
to misgauge
vsto mistake
1 8.1

Judge or estimate something wrongly

is broader, not limited to judging or estimating
to misdescribe
vsto mistake
1 6.3

Say something about a person or thing that is not correct

is the wider sense of being incorrect beyond description
to miscue
vsto mistake
1 7.4

To make a small mistake when trying to do something, for example in sport or speech

is the general error idea beyond performance failures

Phrasal Verbs

112 3.5

To think one person or thing is another

Compounds

A very serious error that causes great harm or loss

dumb mistake
  • Informal
4 2.8

A careless, foolish error that causes problems

Wrong use of language rules when speaking or writing

9.9

An embarrassing error caused by automatic text filters that change words into something silly

9.9

A foolish mistake made without thinking that causes trouble

9.9

A funny or awkward English error in translations by non-native speakers

fuckball mistake
  • Offensive
9.9

A very serious and foolish error that causes big problems

8.5

A very large mistake that causes big problems

9.9

A mistake made the day before yesterday

How Wrong

to blunder
7 4.4
to mistake
37 1.0
to misjudge
6 3.9
to miss
518 1.7

Surface Forms

mistake infinitive
mistaking present participle
mistakes third person singular
mistook past
mistaken past participle

Morphology

mistake = take (transparent) = mis + take

The meaning is built by the productive prefix mis- plus the verb 'take', yielding 'take wrongly' or 'take/interpret incorrectly'.

Etymology

Mistake as a verb comes from mis- 'wrong' plus take 'to take', which gave the idea of 'taking something wrongly'. So to mistake is to be wrong or to make an error.