Skip to main content
mental home

mental home

1 6.1
A hospital for people who cannot look after themselves because of mental illness
  • noun
  • /ˈmɛntəl hoʊm/
  • Archaic
translation icon : manicomio
  • We had to put Dave in a mental home because he could no longer care for himself.

Examples

Synonyms

institution
vsmental home
125 5.6

A hospital for people with mental illness or intellectual disability who need long-term care

is mainly a place for treatment rather than long term residential care
asylum
vsmental home
  • Archaic
64 7.5

A hospital where people with mental health problems get care

is the modern official name, not the older historical label
mental institution
vsmental home
  • Archaic
42 3.6

A hospital that cares for people who have serious problems with their mind

is used particularly for people unable to look after themselves needing care
mental hospital
vsmental home
  • Archaic
38 2.8

A hospital where doctors help people with problems of the mind

is more for those needing ongoing care rather than just treatment
madhouse
vsmental home
  • Offensive
26 8.0

A very noisy, chaotic place often used to describe a mental hospital or busy shop

is the neutral name for an actual treatment facility
psychiatric hospital
vsmental home
19 3.0

A hospital that treats people with mental health problems

is mainly for people who cannot care for themselves needing long term residence

Surface Forms

mental home singular
mental homes plural

Morphology

mental + home

The meaning is directly derivable from combining 'mental' (relating to psychiatric conditions) with 'home' (a residential care organization): together they naturally yield a residential institution for people with mental illnesses. Although 'mental home' is a somewhat marked or less common collocation in English compared with 'mental hospital' or 'psychiatric home', the compositional pattern 'X home' is cross-linguistically familiar and would be understandable to a B1 learner who knows both constituents.

Etymology

The phrase mental home comes from old care houses where people with mental illness lived and the words mental and home were used to show the place was for care and safety. So mental home now means 'a hospital or institution for people who cannot care for themselves'.