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institution

institution

125 5.6
A hospital for people with mental illness or intellectual disability who need long-term care
  • noun
  • /ˌɪnstəˈtuːʃən/
translation icon : hospital psiquiátrico
  • Many families have a difficult time deciding whether to admit a loved one to a mental institution for long-term care.
  • mental institution
  • long-term care institution
  • care institution

One of my cousins, his wife died in childbirth and their son was placed in an institution.

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Examples

  • Today, the largest mental institution in any community is the local jail or the local prison.

  • The patient was transferred to our institution and started on IV antibiotics; a left nasal trumpet was placed.

    Academic text (2008)
  • When she first got out of the institution, she was not able to walk at all.

  • - If we send him to a mental institution, he, he could be released.

  • Maybe what Michael needs is to be in an institution.

  • If you gave me the name of the mental institution, maybe I could confirm his story.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Not as soft as the ones at West Texas Mental Institution.

  • At the time of her visit to our institution, the patient was unaidable.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Well, Trudeau himself was very optimistic that this institution had positive results for the health of his patients.

  • Just because they put him in an institution doesn't mean he's going to stop seeing things.

    Fiction book (2000)

Synonyms

asylum
vsinstitution
  • Archaic
64 7.5

A hospital where people with mental health problems get care

is the modern term for long term care and treatment facilities
mental institution
vsinstitution
  • Archaic
42 3.6

A hospital that cares for people who have serious problems with their mind

focuses on long term care and support for intellectual disabilities
mental hospital
vsinstitution
  • Archaic
38 2.8

A hospital where doctors help people with problems of the mind

emphasizes long term custodial care and disability support
psychiatric hospital
vsinstitution
19 3.0

A hospital that treats people with mental health problems

extends to long term care for intellectual disabilities too
mental home
vsinstitution
  • Archaic
1 6.1

A hospital for people who cannot look after themselves because of mental illness

includes medical treatment and not only residential support

Compounds

An organization that keeps people's money, gives loans, and offers other money services

42 3.6

A hospital that cares for people who have serious problems with their mind

A place like a school or university where people study and learn

lending institution
  • Specialized
4 3.7

A bank or company that gives money to people and businesses to pay back

A place where doctors and nurses give health care and do research

A place where people who broke the law are kept as punishment or while they wait for trial

1 6.3

A place like a prison where people are kept as punishment for crimes

1 9.9

A polite phrase for slavery in the southern United States before the Civil War

thrift institution
  • Specialized
1 5.5

A bank or credit union that helps people save money and buy a home

An organization that accepts people's money in accounts and lends or invests it

A company that does not take deposits but raises money by selling investments or insurance

How Long-Term

institution
125 5.6
home care
  • Specialized
11 2.8
hospital
1.0
clinic
964 2.8

Surface Forms

institution singular
institutions plural

Morphology

institution = institute (semi-transparent) = institute + ion

The 'hospital/long-term-care' sense is a specialized extension of 'organization/place' and is historically common, but it is not the default meaning learners infer from 'institute'.

Etymology

Institution comes from the Latin verb instituere, meaning 'to set up', and it was often used for places created to care for people. So an 'institution' can mean a hospital or long-term care place where people are kept and looked after.