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to maledict

to maledict

1 9.9
To wish harm or bad luck on someone
  • verb
  • /ˈmælɪˌdɪkt/
  • Archaic
: maldicir
  • The malicious sorcerer maledicted his enemies before vanishing into the night.

Examples

  • The witch maledicted the village for their betrayal.

  • He warned not to maledict the innocent, for such wishes might rebound upon the speaker.

  • In the tale, villagers believed that the old woman could maledict anyone who crossed her.

  • He maledicted his enemies during the storm.

  • The witch maledicted anyone who dared to enter her woods.

  • She was warned not to maledict those who wronged her, as it could bring misfortune on herself.

  • In ancient times, people believed that the priest could maledict their enemies with just a few words.

Synonyms

to damn
vsto maledict
  • Offensive
183 7.6

To wish bad things to happen to someone by calling on a magic power

is the plain act of wishing harm without specifically invoking powers
to curse
vsto maledict
132 4.8

To wish harm on someone using magic

also covers non supernatural or ordinary ways of wishing harm
to beshrew
vsto maledict
  • Archaic
1 9.9

To wish bad things to happen to someone

is the modern neutral term rather than an archaic form
to imprecate
vsto maledict
  • Offensive
1 9.9

To wish bad things to happen to someone, often by saying a curse

is broader wishing harm not limited to spoken words
to bedamn
vsto maledict
  • Offensive
1 9.9

To wish harm or a curse on someone

is the general act of wishing harm without special force
to anathemize
vsto maledict
  • Formal
9.9

To say in public that someone or something is evil and should be avoided

is a general wishing of harm rather than formal legal condemnation

Antonyms

257 1.8

To give someone good luck and happiness

How Harsh

to anathematize
  • Formal
1 9.9
to execrate
  • Formal
1 9.9
to maledict
  • Archaic
1 9.9
curse
  • Offensive
35 3.9

Surface Forms

maledict infinitive
maledicted past
maledicted past participle
maledicting present participle
maledicts third person singular

Morphology

maledict = male + dict

Although etymologically 'male-' + 'dict-' underlies the verb 'to curse', these combining forms are not transparent to average learners, so the meaning cannot be derived from the parts.

Etymology

Maledict breaks down into mal- 'bad' and -dict 'to say', like in dictate or dictionary. So to maledict someone is to 'say bad things' or call a curse on them, which is why the verb means 'to curse'.