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major diatonic scale

major diatonic scale

7.2
A common eight-note pattern in Western music with small steps between third and fourth and seventh and eighth
  • noun
  • /ˈmeɪdʒər ˌdaɪəˈtɒnɪk skeɪl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : escala diatónica mayor
  • The major diatonic scale provides the foundation for much Western classical music.

Examples

  • She practiced running up and down the major diatonic scale on her violin every morning.

  • Understanding the major diatonic scale is essential for beginner music students.

  • The major diatonic scale is fundamental in Western music theory.

  • Can you explain the major diatonic scale to me?

  • She practiced running up and down the major diatonic scale on her violin every morning.

  • The major diatonic scale provides the foundation for much Western classical music.

  • Understanding the major diatonic scale is essential for beginner music students.

Synonyms

major scale
vsmajor diatonic scale
  • Specialized
1 3.7

A set of seven notes with whole steps except half steps between the third and fourth and seventh and eighth

is the full technical term often used instead of the short name

Antonyms

minor diatonic scale
  • Specialized
8.5

A set of notes used in Western music that makes a piece sound sad

Surface Forms

Morphology

major + diatonic + scale

The phrase is fully compositional: 'major' specifies the mode/quality, 'diatonic' specifies a seven-note (diatonic) system, and 'scale' means an ordered series of pitches, so together they describe a particular type of musical scale. Given knowledge of these constituents, a B1 learner can derive the meaning without prior exposure because the modifier-head relations are transparent and cross-linguistically common.

Etymology

Major diatonic scale names a set of seven notes that follow a clear pattern of big and small steps. Picture a musical staircase where two of the steps are small, between the third and fourth and between the seventh and eighth notes. That shape gives the major diatonic scale its bright, 'happy' sound, so it is the main scale used in many Western songs.