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diatonic

diatonic

1 8.0
A scale in a major or minor key that uses only seven notes
  • adjective
  • /ˌdaɪəˈtɒnɪk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : diatónico
  • The distinction between diatonic and chromatic harmony is not a real one in terms of the logic of music.
  • diatonic scale
  • diatonic melody
  • diatonic harmonica

OK, this chart will give you more of a sense of this diatonic harmonic movement.

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Examples

  • Start by purchasing a diatonic harmonica in the key of C.

    Academic text (2007)
  • In the Dalcroze solfège class, the complete diatonic scale is used from the beginning, sung with fixed-do syllables.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Time is like a diatonic scale: it consists of major and minor seconds.

    Academic text (2012)
  • All of that is just diatonic triads, right?

  • OK, this chart will give you more of a sense of this diatonic harmonic movement.

  • The diatonic harmonica has ten tone holes, or windows, and each hole can produce two notes.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Our system of traditional music notation was built upon a scale consisting of seven diatonic tones per octave.

    Academic text (1997)
  • In time, students can advance to easy, four-part diatonic sight-reading (see figure 4 for an example).

    Academic text (1998)
  • We take them through diatonic melodies in major and minor keys with difficult leaps and, in time, chromatic and modulating melodies.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Western music is based on the diatonic scale (do re mi fa so la ti).

Antonyms

chromatic
  • Specialized
1 7.2

Using notes that move in half steps

Compounds

diatonic scale
  • Specialized
1 6.0

A pattern of seven notes that makes the familiar major and minor sounds

major diatonic scale
  • Specialized
7.2

A common eight-note pattern in Western music with small steps between third and fourth and seventh and eighth

minor diatonic scale
  • Specialized
8.5

A set of notes used in Western music that makes a piece sound sad

How Tonal

tonal
  • Specialized
1 6.9
diatonic
  • Specialized
1 8.0
modal
  • Specialized
1 8.7
unkeyed
  • Specialized
9.8
atonal
  • Specialized
3 9.1

Surface Forms

diatonic positive

Morphology

diatonic = tonic (semi-transparent) = dia + tonic + ton

The prefix 'dia-' suggests 'through' or 'across', which is not directly intuitive in the context of musical scales.

Etymology

Diatonic comes from the Greek parts dia- meaning 'through' and tonos meaning 'tone', and you can see the idea in the English word tone. So diatonic music moves 'through the tones' of a standard major or minor scale, using the seven main notes without extra sharps or flats.