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to live on

to live on

38 3.2
To continue to exist after a dangerous or difficult time
  • phrasal verb
  • /lɪv ɑn/
translation icon : sobrevivir
  • May your name live on forever and ever.
  • still live on
  • live on for decades

So why not have these stars live on through our fantasies?

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Examples

  • But her legacy lived on, inspiring others to stand up to their oppressors, speaking out, no matter what the cost.

  • Despite the hardships they faced, the family was determined to live on and cherish their memories.

  • But he lives on in his movies.

  • And for five years, I lived on that ship with its soldiers, who were my only family.

  • More than one billion people in the world live on a dollar a day or less.

    Academic text (2000)
  • My dad thinks that I'm old enough to live on my own.

  • Children engage in various activities to survive, and face great risks when living on the street.

    Academic text (2002)
  • And either way, I'll live on for my work, I'll live on for my children, grandchildren.

  • I suppose the point is individual Crawleys come and go, but the family lives on.

  • The new male's legacy will live on while the monogamous male's lineage, sadly and unbeknownst to him, comes to an end.

Synonyms

to live
vsto live on
1.0

To continue to be alive

emphasizes continuing after dangerous or difficult situations rather than general existence
to last
vsto live on
1.0

To continue for a period of time

specifies continuing after dangerous or difficult situations rather than mere duration
to survive
vsto live on
2.7

Continue to exist after a dangerous or difficult event

focuses on continuing after danger rather than existing in any condition
to endure
vsto live on
94 3.6

To continue to exist for a long time despite problems

applies to continuing after danger rather than general long-lasting persistence
to subsist
vsto live on
11 7.2

Manage to live with very little food or money

focuses on continuing after danger rather than barely managing with little resources

Antonyms

1.0

To stop living and no longer be alive

to perish
  • Formal
121 6.0

To die suddenly or violently, often in large numbers

How Resilient

to thrive
241 3.2
to survive
2.7
to live on
38 3.2
struggle
466 3.2

Surface Forms

live on infinitive
lived on past
lived on past participle
living on present participle
lives on third person singular

Morphology

live + on

The meaning 'to survive or continue to exist using or relying on a particular resource or income' is directly and compositionally derived from 'live' (to continue to exist/survive) plus the particle 'on' (indicating reliance or use of something). This verb + particle pattern (e.g., 'live on bread', 'live on a salary') is frequent and cross-linguistically familiar, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

Live on comes from the simple image of life that keeps going after danger: live plus on shows someone still alive and carrying on after an accident or loss. That's why it means 'to survive' or 'to continue to exist'.