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lichen

lichen

9 7.5
A growth of fungus and algae that grows on rocks or trees
  • noun
  • /ˈlaɪkən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : liquen
  • Reindeer were winter-loving animals, feeding on lichens that grew on barren soil and rocks.
  • lichen thallus
  • fruticose lichen
  • lichen fungus

Well, they get it from the the, the lichen that's digested in reindeer stomachs.

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Examples

  • Some species of lichen can survive in extreme environments, like deserts or icy regions.

  • I saw bright green lichen growing on the rocks in the forest.

  • And this is some lichen on a bench, apparently.

  • A patch of the necessary lichen covered the top lip of a particularly precarious rock.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • During my journeys, I have encountered diverse lichen species on all five continents of our globe.

    Academic text (2000)
  • As the climate warms, lichens' ranges, too, may be pushed farther north.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The camera-wearing caribou mostly fed on ground and arboreal lichens and occupied black spruce habitats.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The old tree was covered in various colors of lichen, creating a beautiful pattern.

Compounds

A hanging grey-green growth on tree branches that looks like a beard

lichen planus
  • Specialized
9.6

A skin disease that causes shiny, flat, purple, itchy bumps on the wrists or forearms

lichen ruber planus
  • Specialized
9.9

A skin problem that causes shiny flat purple itchy bumps on the arms and thighs

A crusty or bushy plant-like growth in deserts that people and animals eat

horsehair lichen
  • Specialized
9.9

A plant-like growth with long thin threads that hang from tree branches

horsetail lichen
  • Specialized
9.9

A living growth of thin, hair-like threads that hangs from tree branches

Iceland lichen
  • Specialized
9.9

A pale, branched plant-like growth that grows on rocks in cold, high places and is used as food or medicine

reindeer lichen
  • Specialized
9.3

A grey bushy growth like a small plant that covers the tundra and feeds reindeer

Surface Forms

lichen singular
lichens plural

Etymology

Lichen comes from the Greek word leichēn meaning 'a hard patch' or 'lichen', and it may be related to a verb leichein meaning 'to lick'; a helpful image is the plant looking as if it has been 'licked' onto rocks or trees, which explains its patchy, stuck-on appearance.