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to lay over

to lay over

4.2
To stop during a journey and stay somewhere, often overnight, before you continue
  • phrasal verb
  • /leɪ ˈoʊvər/
  • US
translation icon : hacer escala
  • We had to lay over in Toronto for the night before continuing our trip to Vancouver.

Examples

  • What are you going to do when we lay over in Panama city?

  • How long you're gonna lay over.

  • At sea almost continually for more than ten months since Montevideo, the French lay over for three weeks recuperating and refitting at Batavia, the capital of the Dutch East Indies.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • During our flight to Japan, we will lay over in San Francisco for a few hours.

  • If we lay over in London, we can explore the city before heading to Rome.

Synonyms

to stop
vsto lay over
1.0

To pause a journey to stay at a place

emphasizes staying overnight during travel rather than just visiting briefly
to crash
vsto lay over
  • Informal
111 7.0

To sleep somewhere for a short time without planning to

is a planned travel interruption focused on overnight stay and onward travel
to stay over
vsto lay over
  • Informal
70 3.0

Sleep at someone else's home for the night

is used for travel interruptions rather than a social overnight visit
to sleep over
vsto lay over
  • Informal
63 2.8

To stay at someone else's house for the night

is oriented to travel pauses rather than private guest stays
to stop over
vsto lay over
8 3.6

To stay somewhere for a short time, often overnight, before continuing a trip

has the same travel interruption sense and focuses on overnight stays

Antonyms

1.0

To keep doing something without stopping

How Long

to linger
207 3.7
to stay
1.0
to lay over
  • US
4.2
to stop over
8 3.6
to stop
1.0
to pause
346 1.0

Surface Forms

lay over infinitive
laying over present participle
lays over third person singular
laid over past
laid over past participle

Morphology

lay + over

The meaning 'to place something on top of another object' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'lay' (to set or position something) with 'over' (indicating position on top/covering). This compositional pattern (verb + spatial particle/preposition) is common across languages and follows ordinary English usage, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

Lay over comes from the simple image of lay meaning to rest and over meaning at a place. Imagine a plane that stops and rests at an airport for a night; that's why lay over means 'to interrupt a journey temporarily and stay somewhere before continuing'.